印度菠菜试验杂交种(Beta palonga basu & mukherjee)的辐射抗性

Kalyan Kumar Mukherjee, Rabindra Krishna Basu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过种子萌发、株高、植株生长异常、减数分裂时染色体异常和花粉粒不育性等指标,对F2分离群体与红绿植株杂交的种子表现出比亲本更强的抗x射线辐射能力。在各项测量中,F2植株的敏感性均高于F1杂交植株。放射敏感性不能用平均间期染色体体积来解释。杂种的抗性被认为是由于与杂合性和杂种优势有关的因素,尽管这还没有得到明确的证实。
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Radioresistance of experimentally-produced hybrid of indian spinach (Beta palonga basu & mukherjee)

An experimentally-produced hybrid between red and green plants of Beta palonga and the segregating population in F2 showed more resistance to acute X-irradiation of seed than did their parents, as measured by seed germination, plant height, abnormal plant growth, chromosomal abnormality during meiosis and pollen grain sterility. In every measurement the F2 plants were more sensitive than the F1 hybrid. The radiosensitivity could not be interpreted in terms of average interphase chromosome volume. The resistance of the hybrid is suggested to be due to factors associated with heterozygosity and heterosis, although this has not been definitely established.

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