战争中的王子:七月王朝时期奥尔良公爵和法国对阿尔及利亚的征服

IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q2 HISTORY Rossiiskaya Istoriya Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.18254/s207987840023941-4
Natalya Tanjshina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章专门讨论法国在七月君主统治时期征服和殖民阿尔及利亚的地中海政策。这篇文章专门介绍了路易-菲利普国王的长子,奥尔良公爵费迪南德(1810-1842)的性格和活动,他多次访问阿尔及利亚并参加敌对行动。这篇文章是基于奥尔良公爵的文献遗产。文章的结论是,奥尔良公爵是阿尔及利亚积极征服、殖民和发展政策的支持者。与此同时,他看到了法国在阿尔及利亚面临的许多问题,主要与医疗服务状况、将士兵安置在营地的制度和基础设施状况有关。奥尔良公爵真诚地关注解决这些问题的必要性,在阿尔及利亚期间采取了必要措施,并提出了解决具体问题的方法。他的不幸去世引发了王朝危机,严重削弱了路易·菲利普国王的地位。
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Prince at War: the Duke of Orleans and France's Conquest of Algeria during the July Monarchy
The article is devoted to the Mediterranean policy of France during the years of the July Monarchy to conquer and colonize Algeria. The article is devoted to the personality and activities of the eldest son of King Louis-Philippe, Duke Ferdinand of Orleans (1810—1842), who repeatedly visited Algeria and took part in hostilities. The article is based on the documentary heritage of the Duke of Orleans. The article concludes that the Duke of Orleans was a supporter of an active policy of conquest, colonization and development of Algeria. At the same time, he saw many of the problems that France faced in Algeria, primarily related to the state of the medical service, the system for placing soldiers in camps, and the state of infrastructure. The Duke of Orleans was sincerely concerned about the need to resolve these issues, took the necessary measures while in Algeria, and proposed methods for solving specific issues. His tragic death caused a dynastic crisis and seriously weakened the position of King Louis Philippe.
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