接受血液透析治疗的动静脉瘘患者的自我护理行为:与健康知识和自我护理机构的关系。

IF 0.8 1区 艺术学 0 ART GESTA-INTERNATIONAL CENTER OF MEDIEVAL ART Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-08 DOI:10.1177/11297298221086180
Elif Bulbul, Meryem Yildiz Ayvaz, Tugba Yeni, Sevda Turen, Sevda Efil
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:动静脉内瘘相关的自我护理行为、自我护理机构和健康素养对血管通路的通畅非常重要,而血管通路的通畅对血液透析治疗的持续至关重要。本研究旨在确定接受慢性血液透析治疗的患者与动静脉内瘘相关的自我护理行为,以及这些行为与他们的健康素养和自我护理代理水平之间的关系:在这项描述性相关研究中,收集了216名慢性血液透析患者的数据:结果:具有良好自我护理行为水平的患者比例为 83.96%。与 AVF 相关自我护理行为显著相关的社会人口学变量是教育程度、就业状况和年龄。研究发现,房室颤动病程较长的患者在处理症状和检查结果方面有较好的自我护理行为(p r = 0.612,p r = 0.421,p 结论:年龄、教育状况、健康素养、健康教育和自我护理行为与房室颤动相关的自我护理行为有明显的相关性:研究发现,年龄、教育状况、健康知识和自我护理机构会影响与 AVF 相关的自我护理行为。
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Arteriovenous fistula self-care behaviors in patients receiving hemodialysis treatment: Association with health literacy and self-care agency.

Background: Arteriovenous fistula-related self-care behaviors, self-care agency and health literacy are important for vascular access patency, which is vital in the continuation of hemodialysis treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the arteriovenous fistula-related self-care behaviors of patients receiving chronic hemodialysis treatment and the relationship between these behaviors and their health literacy and self-care agency levels.

Methods: In this descriptive correlational study, the data were collected from 216 chronic hemodialysis patients.

Results: The rate of the patients who had good self-care behaviors levels was 83.96%. The sociodemographic variables that were significantly related to AVF-related self-care behaviors were education, employment status and age. It was found that the patients who had had AVF for a longer time had better self-care behaviors regarding their management of symptoms and findings (p < 0.05). As the self-care agency of the patients (r = 0.612, p < 0.001) and their health literacy (r = 0.421, p < 0.001) increased, their AVF-related self-care behaviors also increased.

Conclusion: Age, education status, health literacy and self-care agency were identified to affect AVF-related self-care behaviors.

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期刊介绍: The Newsletter, published three times a year, includes notices of ICMA elections and other important votes of the membership, notices of ICMA meetings, conference and exhibition announcements, some employment and fellowship listings, and topical news items related to the discovery, conservation, research, teaching, publication, and exhibition of medieval art and architecture. The movement of some material traditionally included in the newsletter to the ICMA website, such as the Census of Dissertations in Medieval Art, has provided the opportunity for new features in the Newsletter, such as reports on issues of broad concern to our membership.
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