牛肉饼煎炸过程中丙烯酰胺的形成:温度和时间的影响

S. Ghasemian, K. Rezaei, R. Abedini, H. Poorazarang
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引用次数: 3

摘要

丙烯酰胺(ch2 = CHCONH 2)是某些食品在高温低湿条件下加热过程中产生的致癌化学物质。由于丙烯酰胺的危害作用,本研究采用全因子实验设计(DOE),探讨了添加剂(大蒜和辣椒)、油类(向日葵和菜籽油)、煎炸温度(180°C和200°C)和煎炸时间(4和6分钟)对煎炸牛肉汉堡中丙烯酰胺含量的影响。在有内标存在的情况下,用FID-GC系统分析每个样品中产生的丙烯酰胺。在研究的参数之间,DOE的结果表明,油炸温度对丙烯酰胺的产量影响最大。关键词:丙烯酰胺;油炸温度;油炸时间;全因子设计DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cerb.v15i1.7610化学工程研究通报15 (2011)39-44
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Acrylamide Formation during the Frying of Beef Burger: Effect of Temperature and Time
Acrylamide (CH 2 = CHCONH 2 ) is creating cancer chemical which produced in certain foods due to heating process at high temperature and low humidity conditions. Due to the hazardous effect of acrylamide, in this study, the effect of additives (garlic and pepper), oils (sunflower and Canola), frying temperature (180 and 200°C) and frying time (4 and 6 minutes) on the acrylamide levels has been discussed in fried beef burger using full factorial design of experiment (DOE). Produced acrylamide in each sample was analyzed by FID-GC system in the presence of internal standard. Between investigated parameters, results from DOE reveal that frying temperature has the highest impact on the produced acrylamide. Key words: Acrylamide; frying temperature; frying time; full factorial design DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cerb.v15i1.7610 Chemical Engineering Research Bulletin 15 (2011) 39-44
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