在健康和护理中使用人工智能的伦理和法律方面

IF 0.1 0 LITERATURE Sic Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.33542/sic2020-2-01
L. Bakošová
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是分析人工智能的伦理和法律监管发展的当前方法和观点,特别是关于其在卫生和护理中的应用。与此密不可分的是对当前具有约束力的国际和国家立法的分析,以及为人工智能开发者、制造商和用户设计的法律上不具约束力的文书。除了人工智能在健康和护理方面的积极效益外,我们还指出了其使用的伦理和法律方面,例如人工智能的法律人格,患者的隐私权,个人数据保护以及人工智能造成的损害的民事责任。我们主要强调欧洲联盟的立法,它对斯洛伐克共和国的国家立法有直接影响。
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ETHICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS OF THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTH AND NURSING CARE
The aim of this paper is to analyse current approaches and perspectives on the development of ethical and legal regulation of artificial intelligence with special regard to its use in health and nursing care. Inextricably linked to this is an analysis of current international and national binding legislation, as well as legally non-binding instruments designed for artificial intelligence developers, manufacturers and users. In addition to the positive benefits of artificial intelligence in health and nursing care, we point out the ethical and legal aspects of its use, such as the legal personality of artificial intelligence, patients' right to privacy, personal data protection and civil liability for damage caused by artificial intelligence. We place the main emphasis on the legislation of the European Union, which has a direct impact on the national legislation of the Slovak Republic.
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来源期刊
Sic
Sic Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
24 weeks
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