用晶体场理论研究焦绿石Gd2Hf2O7和Gd2Zr2O7的低温性质

A. A. Biswas, Y. Jana
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引用次数: 4

摘要

几何上受挫的焦绿石Gd2Hf2O7 (GdH)和Gd2Zr2O7 (GdZ)是一种简单的平面各向异性体系,其中由于高罗素-桑德斯项的混合,在地面多聚体8S7/2中发现了相当大的D3d对称的单离子晶体场各向异性。8S7/2分裂为4个双链,总CF在GdH和GdZ中分别分裂9.9 K和9.4 K。磁比热Cmag在GdH中遵循常规的T3行为,在GdZ中遵循非常规的T4.6行为,直到0.4 K。
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Study on the low‐temperature properties of pyrochlores Gd2Hf2O7 and Gd2Zr2O7, using crystal‐field theory
The geometrically frustrated pyrochlores Gd2Hf2O7 (GdH) and Gd2Zr2O7 (GdZ) are easy planar anisotropic systems in which considerable single‐ion crystal‐field anisotropies of D3d symmetry are found in the ground multiplet 8S7/2 due to admixture of higher Russell‐Saunders terms. The 8S7/2 splits into 4 doublets with total CF splitting 9.9 K in GdH and 9.4 K in GdZ. The magnetic specific heat Cmag follows a conventional T3 behavior in GdH and an unconventional T4.6 behavior in GdZ down to 0.4 K.
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