影响水力压裂效率的工艺参数

G. Khizhniak, A. Dieng
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摘要

引用链接:Khizhniak g.p., Assane Dieng。影响水力压裂效率的工艺参数。托木斯克理工大学公报。岩土工程Аssets, 2023,第334卷,第2期。6,рр.120 - 125。在Rus.Relevance。生产注水井水力压裂是提高采收率的有效方法之一,在开发过程中涉及到低渗透层和夹层,这是一种通过水驱扩大生产层覆盖范围的机制,使部分不平衡储量转化为商业储量成为可能。据专家介绍,采用水力压裂可使油气采收率提高10 - 15%。目前,彼尔姆地区的大部分油田都处于开发的最后阶段。一般来说,这些油田的特点是具有剩余储量和低井流量的不排水区。油田剩余储量大多集中在低渗透、非均质性高、流体过滤困难的储层中。通过采取各种地质和技术措施,提高了这些生产设施井的产能。其主要目的是:考虑到目标的地质和技术特征,开发一种具有更大影响参数的压裂后产油量预测方法。研究对象:二叠系卡希尔斯基和波多尔斯基碳酸盐岩矿床。方法:进行相关分析和回归分析。结果。水力压裂法被广泛用于提高油井产能。不幸的是,实际得到的油流量并不总是与初步计算相符。以彼尔姆地区的一个油田为例,提出了一种利用生产性矿床的技术参数值和数理统计方法估算水力压裂后初始产油量的方法。模型与实验结果吻合较好。
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INFLUENCE TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS ON HYDRAULIC FRACTURING EFFICIENCY
Link for citation: Khizhniak G.P., Assane Dieng.  Influence technological parameters on hydraulic fracturing efficiency. Bulletin of the Tomsk Polytechnic University. Geo Аssets Engineering, 2023, vol. 334, no. 6, рр.120-125. In Rus. Relevance. Hydraulic fracturing in production and injection wells is one of the effective method for enhancing oil recovery, involving low-permeability zones and interlayers in the development, a mechanism for a wider coverage of productive zones by waterflooding, which makes it possible to convert part of off-balance reserves into commercial ones. According to experts, the use of hydraulic fracturing can increase the oil and gas recovery factor by 10–15 %. Currently, most of the oil fields in the Perm Territory are at the final stage of development. These fields, as a rule, are characterized by non-draining zones with residual reserves and low well flow rates. Most of the remaining reserves of the fields are concentrated in low-permeability reservoirs with a high degree of heterogeneity and difficult fluid filtration. The increase in the productivity of wells of these production facilities is achieved through the use of various geological and technical measures. The main aim: to develop a methodology for predicting the oil production rate post-frac with parameters that influence more, taking into account geological and technological characteristics of the object. Objects: Kashirskiy and Podolskiy carbonate deposits on one of the Permian fields. Methods: correlation and regression analysis. Results. The hydraulic fracturing method is widely used to increase well productivity. Unfortunately, oil flow rates obtained in practice do not always correspond to preliminary calculations. Using the example of one of the fields in the Perm Territory, a method proposed that allows estimating the initial oil production rate after hydraulic fracturing using the values of the technological parameters of productive deposits and the methods of mathematical statistics. A good agreement between model and experimental results was obtained.
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CiteScore
1.40
自引率
50.00%
发文量
210
审稿时长
5 weeks
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