儿童婚姻与离婚的影响:爪哇中部萨明社区案例研究

Moh Rosyid, Lina Kushidayati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文是一项基于对库德斯Samin社区的观察和访谈的定性研究。本研究的目的是介绍Samin社区的未登记婚姻。Samin社区是Ki Samin Surosentiko的后裔和追随者,自19世纪40年代以来,他因反对荷兰人而闻名。遵循这一教义,萨明人不登记结婚,因此他们觉得没有必要遵守政府关于最低结婚年龄的规定。在Samin社区,一旦一个女孩和一个男孩被认为准备好了,就会举行婚礼。成熟有三个阶段:亚当·帖木儿、亚当·布拉希和王思基普·库库·瓦利·亚当。这种理解可能导致童婚,其负面影响之一是离婚。未登记婚姻的后果进一步发展到夫妻财产纠纷、监护权纠纷,甚至是亲属冲突。如今,一些萨米人试图找到一种方法来登记他们的婚姻,以便从库德斯民政办公室获得结婚证。政府需要更多地关注这一现象
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Dampak Perkawinan Anak dan Perceraian: Studi Kasus Komunitas Samin di Kudus Jawa Tengah
This paper is a qualitative research based on observation and interview among Samin community in Kudus. The purpose of this study is presenting unregistered marriage among Samin community. Samin community is the descendants and followers of Ki Samin Surosentiko, renowned for his nonconformity against the Dutch since 1840s. Following the teaching, Samin people do not registered their marriage and thus they do not feel necessary to obey the government regulation on the minimum age of marriage. The marriage among Samin community will be performed once a girl and a boy perceived to be ready. There are three stages of maturity: adam timur, adam brahi and wong sikep kukuh wali adam. This understanding may lead to child marriage and among its negative impact is divorce. The consequences of unregistered marriage go further to dispute of marital property, right of guardianship, and even conflict between relatives. Nowadays, some Samin people try to find a way to register their marriage in order to get a marriage certificate from the Office of Civil Administration of Kudus. The government needs to pay more attention to the phenomena
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