抵押贷款借款人对利率风险、收入风险和房价风险的暴露——来自瑞士贷款申请数据的证据

Martin Brown, B. Guin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们研究了瑞士抵押贷款借款人对利率、收入和房价风险的敞口,并检验了家庭对风险抵押贷款的选择与个人利率预期和风险厌恶之间的关系。我们的分析基于2012年9月至2014年1月的家庭抵押贷款申请的独特数据集。我们对瑞士抵押贷款借款人风险敞口的评估对抵押贷款成本、家庭收入和房屋价值的基本假设高度敏感。我们的主要结果表明,抵押贷款借款人对利率和房价风险的暴露在中期是有限的。我们进一步证明,抵押合同的选择似乎更多地受到负担能力问题的影响,而不是风险问题。特别是,个人利率预期几乎不影响抵押贷款合同选择。
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The Exposure of Mortgage Borrowers to Interest Rate Risk, Income Risk and House Price Risk – Evidence from Swiss Loan Application Data
We study the exposure of mortgage borrowers in Switzerland to interest rate, income and house price risks and examine how the households’ choice of risky mortgages is related to individual interest rate expectations and risk-aversion. Our analysis is based on a unique data set of household mortgage applications from September 2012 until January 2014. Our assessment of risk exposure among mortgage borrowers in Switzerland is highly sensitive to the underlying assumptions on mortgage costs, household income and house value. Our main results suggest that the exposure of mortgage borrowers to interest rate and house price risks is limited in the medium-term. We further document that the choice of mortgage contract seems to be more influenced by affordability concerns than risk concerns. In particular, individual interest rate expectations hardly affect mortgage contract choice.
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