肺不张是胸外科手术后常见的肺部并发症

A. Cani, F. Gradica, L. Agolli, F. Kokici, E. Shima, L. Lisha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

麻醉、手术和围手术期医学的不断进步改善了术后预后。尽管取得了这些进展,但术后肺部并发症(PPCs)仍然是一个重大问题。胸外科手术后的疼痛和外科创伤导致膈肌功能异常、肋间肌张力减弱和肺功能障碍。我们的职责是如何分级风险,准备和管理患者,以尽量减少PPCs的风险。关键词:PPCs,肺不张,麻醉,支气管痉挛,治疗,患者等
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Atelectasis is Common Pulmonary Complication in Patients Following Thoracic Surgery
Continued advances in anesthesia, surgery and perioperative medicine have improved postoperative outcome. Despite these advances postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) remain a significant problem. Pain and surgical trauma after thoracic operations lead to abnormal diaphragm function, lessened intercostals muscle tone and pulmonary disfunction. Our duty is how to grade the risk, prepare and manage patients to minimize the risk of PPCs. Keywords: PPCs, Atelectasis, Anaesthesia, bronchospasm, treatment, patients, etc.
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