平面媒体对足球协会欺凌和骚扰的叙述:以埃尼奥拉·阿鲁科为例

IF 2.5 3区 教育学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Journal of Sport & Social Issues Pub Date : 2020-09-19 DOI:10.1177/0193723520958342
Philippa Velija, Louie Silvani
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在这篇文章中,我们利用批判理论来讨论权力是如何塑造媒体对Eniola Aluko的“叙述”的。Eniola Aluko是一名黑人女足球运动员,她指控一名老牌(白人)足球教练欺凌、骚扰和种族主义言论。我们批判性地讨论了从2017年8月6日到2017年10月19日,来自三家英国报纸的80篇纸媒文章(每天的发行量从140万到13.5万)的分析数据。在我们的研究结果中,我们讨论了从我们的分析中确定的四个主要主题,以研究种族,性别和归属如何以寻求将她定位为局外人的方式来框架Aluko,并质疑她在白人男性足球领域的合法性。我们展示了框架是如何被现有的权力关系塑造和加强的,以及如何影响欺凌和种族骚扰在媒体报道中的表现。我们认为,这种类型的分析对我们理解体育中欺凌和骚扰的叙述如何沿着质疑运动员叙述和经历的合法性的主导权力线进行重构具有重要意义。
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Print Media Narratives of Bullying and Harassment at the Football Association: A Case Study of Eniola Aluko
In this article we draw on critical theory to discuss how power frames the media “narratives” of Eniola Aluko, a Black, female footballer who accused an established (White) football coach of bullying, harassment, and racial comments. We critically discuss data analyzed from 80 print media articles from three British newspapers (with circulation figures ranging from 1.4 million to 135,000 a day), from August 6, 2017 to October 19, 2017. In our findings, we discuss the four dominant themes identified from our analysis to examine how race, gender, and belonging frame Aluko in ways that seek to position her as an outsider and question her legitimacy in the White male space of football. We demonstrate how frames are shaped by, as well as reinforce, existing power relations, and influence how bullying, and racial harassment are represented in media accounts. We argue this type of analysis has implications for our understanding of how the narratives bullying and harassment in sport can be reframed along dominant power lines that question the legitimacy of athletes’ accounts and experiences.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: Journal of Sport & Social Issues is an indispensable resource that brings together the latest research, discussion, and analysis on contemporary sport issues such as race, media, gender, economics, drugs, recruiting, injuries, and youth sports. Using an international, interdisciplinary perspective, Journal of Sport & Social Issues examines today"s most pressing and far-reaching questions about sport, including: World Cup soccer, gay experience and sport, social issues in sport management, youth sports, sports subcultures. Always provocative, Journal of Sports and Social Issues presents a lively public discussion of the impact of sport on social issues from many perspectives.
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