鳄梨苗圃作为商业来源:埃塞俄比亚Aleta Wondo和Soro地区青年团体的成功故事

Wasihun Alemnew Worku
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摘要

农业是创造就业机会的重要部门。埃塞俄比亚的大多数青年生活在农村地区,在那里农业传统上是主要的生计来源。加强苗木生产,在埃塞俄比亚推广鳄梨。这些地区的年轻人通过种植改良的牛油果苗木,在收入来源和就业机会方面受益。该项目在埃塞俄比亚的两个地区(索罗和阿莱塔旺多)实施。选择Soro地区的Jajura场地和Aleta wondo地区的Belisto Kebele场地进行改良鳄梨苗木生产。为17名青年(男10名,女7名)创造了就业机会,提高了他们在牛油果嫁接技术和苗圃管理方面的技能和知识。大多数年轻人对苗床准备、育苗、嫁接和牛油果改良品种有一定的知识和技能。以合理的价格为周边农户提供改良嫁接的牛油果苗木。托儿所被认为是研究区域的商业来源。水果供应系统已经开始扩大规模,并超出了研究地点,呼吁对干预措施给予大力支持。因此,人们认为,除了地区、地区和区域一级的办事处外,埃塞俄比亚农业研究所将大力参与管理这些努力。
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Avocado Nursery as Business Source: Success Story of Youth Groups in the Case of Aleta Wondo and Soro Districts, Ethiopia
: Agriculture is available and essential sector to create employment opportunity. The majority of the youth in Ethiopia live in rural areas where farming has been traditionally the main source of livelihood. Strengthening of seedling production was initiated to promote Avocado in Ethiopia. Youths in these areas benefitted in terms of income source and employment opportunity by producing improved avocado seedlings. The project was implemented in two districts (Soro and Aleta wondo) of Ethiopia. Jajura site from Soro district, Belisto Kebele from Aleta wondo were selected to conduct improved Avocado seedling produce. Job opportunity was created for 17 youths (10 male and 7 female) and their skill and knowledge on the Avocado seedling grafting techniques and nursery management improved. Majority of youths have knowledge and skill on bed preparation, seedling care, grafting and avocado improved varieties. Improved and grafted avocado seedlings were accessed for the surrounding farmers in affordable price. Nursery considered as business source in the study area. The fruit supply system has already started to scale up and out beyond the study sites, calling for strong support of the intervention. It is therefore believed that, in addition to district, zonal and regional level offices, the Ethiopian agricultural research institute will be strongly involved in regulating these efforts.
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