海地水土保持措施的采用和管理:以岩石墙为例

B. Bayard, C. Jolly, D. A. Shannon
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引用次数: 49

摘要

农民通常不愿采取措施减少水土流失造成的损失;即使采用了土壤保持结构,农民也无法管理它们。本研究探讨了影响海地雅克堡土壤保持结构采用和管理的因素。结果表明,农民的个人特征、制度因素(如当地团体成员、土壤保持培训、人均收入和农场规模)影响了fort - jacques地区的土壤保持采用。年龄、受教育程度、家庭人均收入、参与地方群体、家庭人均收入与农民年龄的交互作用影响岩壁管理。
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The Adoption and Management of Soil Conservation Practices in Haiti: The Case of Rock Walls
Farmers are usually reluctant to adopt measures to reduce the toll of soil erosion; and even when soil conservation structures are adopted, farmers fail to manage them. This study investigates factors that influence adoption and management of soil conservation structures in Fort-Jacques, Haiti. The results show that personal characteristics of farmers, institutional factors, such as local group membership, training in soil conservation, per capita income and size of farm influence soil conservation adoption in Forte-Jacques. Age, education, per capita household income, participation in local groups, the interaction of per capita household income and farmers’ age influence rock wall management.
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