桩长对长-短桩复合地基影响的模型试验研究

X. Ge, X. Zhai, J. Xue, X. Bai
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为研究桩长对长短桩复合地基承载性能、轴力分布及沿桩阻力的影响,在室内试验的基础上,研究了长、短两种不同条件下长短桩复合地基的承载力学:本文采用60厘米长桩配20厘米长短桩,60厘米长桩配30厘米长短桩,60厘米长桩配60厘米长短桩。当长桩长度保持在60 cm时,结果表明:随着短桩长度的增加,长桩的轴力略有下降,而随着短桩长度的增加,短桩的轴力明显增加;无论短桩长度如何变化,长桩和短桩始终遵循角桩轴力值最大、边桩次之、中心桩次之的规律;随着短桩长度的增加,长桩和短桩的摩阻力值均减小;无论短桩长度如何变化,长桩和短桩始终遵循中心桩表皮利用程度最大、边桩次之、角桩次之的规律。
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Model test study of impact of pile length on long-short piles composite foundation
In order to study the impact of pile length on the bearing properties of long-short piles composite foundation, distribution of the axial force and skin friction along pile, the bearing mechanics of long-short-pile composite foundation with long and short piles were studied based on laboratory tests in three different conditions: 60-centimeter-long long piles with 20-centimeter-long short piles, 60-centimeter-long long piles with 30-centimeter-long short piles and 60-centimeter-long long piles with 60-centimeter-long short piles in this paper. Keeping the length of long piles 60 centimeters, conclusions were as follows: the axial force of long piles decreased a little with the increasing of short piles length and the axial force of short piles increased obviously with the increasing of short piles length; No matter how the length of short piles changed, long and short piles always followed the law that the value of axial force of corner piles were the largest, followed side piles and then center piles; The value of long and short piles skin friction both decreased with the increasing of short piles length; No matter how the length of short piles changed, long and short piles always followed the law that the utilization degree of the skin fiction of center piles were the largest, followed side piles and then corner piles.
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