传统用途的野生药用重要植物Batkhela, kpk,巴基斯坦

F. Ali, I. Khan, S. Ullah, M. Ihsan, A. Khan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究是在巴基斯坦开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦省马拉坎德地区巴特赫拉的桑吉纳山谷进行的。当前工作的目的是记录当地居民用于不同药用目的的植物。大多数情况下利用相同的植物物种,以几种方式不同的补救措施。通过开放式问卷收集资料,共记录了研究区31科46种不同药用植物。Lamiaceae科以占研究区文献记载的药用植物种类的10.86%居首位。大戟科和龙葵科的贡献率分别为8.69%和6.52%,含羞草科、菊科、桑科和蓼科的贡献率分别为4.34%。在共报道的46种植物中,有利尿作用的植物12种,有滋补作用的植物8种,有治疗咳嗽作用的植物7种,有治疗胃痛作用的植物6种。分别用5种植物治疗发热、腹泻和痢疾。
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Traditional uses of wild medicinally important plants of Batkhela, kpk, Pakistan
The present study was carried out in Sangina valley of Batkhela, Malakand District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistan. The aim of the current work was the documentation of plants utilized by the local inhabitants for different medicinal purposes.  Majority of cases utilized same plant species in several ways for distinct remedies. After collecting informations through an open-ended questionnaire, totality of 46 plant species used for different medicinal purposes were recorded in the study area belonging to 31 families. Family Lamiaceae ranked as top by contributing 10.86% to the total documented medicinal plant species in the studied area. Family Euphorbiaceae and family Solanacaea shares individually 8.69% and 6.52% to the total, followed by Family Mimosaceae, Asteraceae, Moraceae and family Polygonaceae each having a contribution of 4.34%. Of total 46 reported plant species, 12 plant species were used as diuretic, 8 species were found good as tonic, 7 plant species were significant in curing of cough and 6 plant species were used for remedy of stomach pain. 5 plant species each were used for curing of fever, diarrhea and dysentery.
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