卡夫卡的宋飞式幽默

IF 0.3 3区 文学 0 LITERATURE Comparative Literature East West Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI:10.1080/25723618.2020.1794437
L. Brooks
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文将卡夫卡的写作视为一种深刻的矛盾。这种矛盾心理在文本中被明确表达为文本中承诺或期望的内容与实际产生和解释的内容之间的脱节。我将卡夫卡与美国电视剧《宋飞正传》(Seinfeld)进行了比较,在这部电视剧中,我关注的是要求我们遵守的秩序与存在的无法无天之间的脱节。在这里,悲剧变成了喜剧:卡夫卡的英雄们并没有勇敢地反抗命运的残酷命令。他们发现自己置身于充满希望、等待或承诺的场景中,受到明显的启示(但却永远被推迟)。《宋飞正传》不仅让我们以不同的方式思考卡夫卡,更重要的是,它让幽默问题产生了对权威和阅读的新思考方式。
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Kafka’s Seinfeldian Humor
ABSTRACT This article looks at Kafka’s writing as profoundly ambivalent. This ambivalence is articulated within the text as a disjunction between what is promised or expected in the text and what is actually produced and interpreted. I draw comparisons between Kafka and the American television series Seinfeld, where I focus on the disjunction between the order that is demanded of us and the lawlessness of existence. Here, the tragic is transformed into the comic: Kafka’s heroes do not set themselves valiantly against the cruel orders of fate. They find themselves subjected to scenes of hope, of waiting, or promise, of apparent (yet endlessly deferred) revelation. Seinfeld not only allows us to think of Kafka differently, but – more importantly – it allows the problem of humor to generate new ways of thinking about authority and reading.
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来源期刊
Comparative Literature East  West
Comparative Literature East West Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊最新文献
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