不育夫妇鱼精蛋白1基因多态性功能及一些免疫因素的研究

Thaer Ali Hussein
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摘要

背景:不孕症是一个全球性问题,影响了近15%的夫妇,并且明确为在12个月的免费避孕无保护互动后无法怀孕。材料与方法:采用酶联免疫吸附法测定抗卵泡激素作为刺激抗体和抗精子抗体的血清OD值。对72对不育夫妇的鱼精蛋白1基因多态性位点进行了分型。另外20对夫妇显然是健康的。采用PCR-RFLP方法进行基因型鉴定。结果:不育夫妇外周血抗精子抗体和抗卵泡刺激激素抗体阳性。结果显示,抗精子抗体、抗卵泡刺激素抗体与不育女性存在显著相关性(P值分别为0.18、0.32),而不育男性抗精子抗体的P值不显著(P值为0.129),报告的SNP频率与正常生育男性相比无显著性差异,提示SNP可能不能作为男性不育(MI)的良好分子遗传学诊断指标。结论:G197T SNP完全缺失,与上述心肌梗死无关,因此该SNP在本研究当前人群中可能无法作为心肌梗死遗传病因诊断的分子指标。
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The Polymorphism Function of Protamine 1 Gene and Some Immunological Factors in Sterile Couples
Background:Infertility is a global problematic that impacts nearly 15% of all couples, and is definite as, incapability to conceive following 12 months of free-contraceptive un-protected interaction. Material and methodology:serum OD of anti-follicle hormone as stimulation antibody and anti-sperm antibody was identified through assay method of enzyme–linked immune-sorbent. One Protamine 1gene polymorphic sites was genotyped on 72 couple’s Sterility. Other 20 couples group was obviously healthy ones. Genotypes were assessed through (PCR-RFLP) method. Results: Regarding the Serum positivity of anti-sperm anti- body and anti-follicle stimulation hormone antibody in peripheral blood of sterile couples.The results observed significant association between anti-sperm antibody, anti-follicle stimulation hormone antibody  and sterile women (P value 0.18, 0.32 respectively), while non-significant for  anti-sperm antibody in  sterile  males P value (0.129), the reported SNP frequency was of no significance difference in comparison to males of normal fertility, that propose that the SNP might not aid as a good molecular genetic diagnosis indicator for males sterility (MI). Conclusions: The SNP G197T are absent totally and are not related to MI with above-mentioned, thus such SNPs might not signify as a molecular indicator for the MI genetic cause diagnosis in the current population of the study.  
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