通过通用设备配置模型增加控制应用程序的可重用性

Waldemar Eisenmenger, J. Mesmer, M. Wenger, Alois Zoitl
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引用次数: 7

摘要

如今,人们希望经营灵活的生产工厂,在那里产品可以以各种不同的设计生产。因此,需要将更多的功能集成到现有的控制系统中,这迅速增加了控制应用的复杂性,并使可编程逻辑控制器达到其极限。不幸的是,控制应用程序很难在其他平台上重用。因此,增加控制应用程序的可重用性是一项重要的任务,这可以通过严格分离控制逻辑和硬件配置来实现。当前的标准缺乏这种分离,因为在应用程序级别上通常存在依赖于硬件的软件。本文介绍了一种通用的设备组态模型,适用于工业自动化领域的通用标准。通过这个模型,展示了控制应用程序如何指定通用I/O需求,然后在最终部署特定控制设备期间将这些需求链接到特定的I/O。
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Increasing control application reusability through generic device configuration model
Nowadays it is desirable to operate flexible production plants, where products can be produced in various individual designs. As a result, more functionality needs to be integrated into existing control systems, which rapidly increases the complexity of the control applications and brings the programmable logic controllers to their limits. Unfortunately, control applications are hardly reusable for other platforms. Increasing the reusability of control applications is, therefore, an important task, which can be achieved by a strict separation of control logic and hardware configuration. Current standards lack this separation, as there is usually hardware dependent software on the application level. This paper introduces a generic device configuration model, applicable to common standards in the industrial automation domain. With this model, it is shown how to control applications can specify generic I/O requirements which are then linked to the specific I/Os during the final deployment of the specific control devices.
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