南榜市Penengahan Raya村Kedaton社区卫生中心产妇哺乳管理知识与母乳喂养行为的关系

Novita Verayanti Manalu
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摘要

母乳喂养是每一位母亲的权利,即使是从事农民、贸易商、土木工程或私营雇员的母亲也是如此。如果对母乳和母乳喂养以及哺乳管理的益处有完整的了解,就可以正确地实施母乳喂养。纯母乳喂养可能受到许多因素的抑制,如产妇和家庭对母乳益处的了解不足、正确的母乳喂养、缺乏哺乳咨询服务、社会文化因素、配方奶的不断营销、缺乏卫生工作者的支持和孕产妇工作。本研究旨在确定班达尔南榜Penengahan Raya Kedaton村卫生中心工作区域内产妇关于哺乳管理知识与提供母乳行为之间的关系。方法:本研究采用描述性相关设计和横断面方法。本研究的人口是Penengahan Raya Kedaton村卫生中心工作区域的所有母乳喂养的职业母亲,共有40名受访者。该量表由10个知识问题和10个行为问题组成,采用Guttman量表,由10名被调查者进行验证。结果:采用Kendall检验进行双变量分析的结果可知,p值= 0.016,则p值p < 0.05,协裂相关系数为0.76。讨论:根据上述研究和分析的结果,可以得出结论,Penengahan Raya Kedaton Village Bandar Lampung保健中心工作区域的哺乳管理知识水平与产妇母乳喂养行为之间存在高度相关关系。
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The Relationship Between Maternal Knowledge About Lactation Management and Behavior in Breastfeeding in Kedaton Community Health Center, Penengahan Raya Village Bandar Lampung
Introduction: Breastfeeding is the right of every mother even for mothers who work as a farmer, traders, civil engineering, or private employees. The implementation of breasfeeding can be done properly and correctly if there is complete information about the benefits of breast milk and breastfeeding also lactation management. Exclusive breastfeeding can be inhibited by a number of things such as low maternal and family knowledge about the benefits of breast milk, correct breastfeeding, lack of lactation counseling services, socio-cultural factors, incessant marketing of formula milk, lack of support from health workers and maternal working. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about lactation management and behavior in the provisionof breast milk in the working areas of the Health Center, Penengahan Raya Kedaton Village Bandar Lampung. Method: This study used a descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was all breastfeeding working mothers in the working area of Health Center Penengahan Raya Kedaton Village with a total sample of 40 respondents. The instrument consists of 10 knowledge questions and 10 behavioral questions with the Guttman Scale, which validated by 10 respondents. Result: The result of the bivariate analysis using the Kendall test know that p-value = 0,016 then p-value p < 0,05 with coefissien correlation is 0.76. Discussion: Based on the result of the research and analysis above, it can be concluded that there is a high correlation relationship between the level of knowledge about lactation management and maternal behavior in giving breast milk in the working areas of the Health Center, Penengahan Raya Kedaton Village Bandar Lampung.
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