自身免疫性疾病简介

G. Himabindhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这是一种免疫系统攻击自己身体的情况。自身免疫性疾病是慢性的,临床前无症状。一般来说,免疫系统会对细菌和病毒等异物起作用。在自身免疫性疾病中,免疫系统攻击你的身体,如关节或皮肤,作为外来物。它会释放一种叫做自身抗体的蛋白质,这种蛋白质会攻击体内的健康细胞。一些自身免疫性疾病只针对一个器官。有些在某些种族群体中更常见,比如红斑狼疮对非洲裔美国人和西班牙裔美国人的影响比白种人更多。第一个自身免疫性疾病是在20世纪初被描述的。
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A Brief Account on Autoimmune Disorders
It is a condition in which immune system attacks your own body. Autoimmune diseases are chronic with asymptomatic preclinical period. Generally, immune system acts against the foreign bodies like bacteria and viruses. In autoimmune disease, immune system attacks your body, like joints or skin, as foreign. It releases proteins called autoantibodies which attack healthy cells in the body. Some autoimmune diseases target only one organ. Some are more common in certain ethnic groups like lupus affects more African-American and Hispanic people than Caucasians. First autoimmune diseases were described in early 1900s.
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