网站可访问性和问责透明度

M. Angélico, Amélia Silva, S. Teixeira, Telma Maia, A. Silva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

地方政府是贴近市民的政治力量,是民主的主体。由于其使命,地方政府推行的指导方针必须纳入问责制和公众沟通的战略。从这个意义上说,“地方政府问责制是否是一个包容性的概念?”在葡萄牙,通过城市透明度指数(MTI)了解城市的透明度。研究目的是调查MTI衡量可及性的方法。本研究以86个葡萄牙城市为样本,考察了网站上地方政府信息的可用性,并根据W3C指南,使用自动化工具对网站可访问性进行了定量评估。基于透明度和可访问性的主要概念,探讨了MTI与网页可访问性之间的静态关联。这项研究促进了关于透明度作为一种社会价值的讨论,对地方决策者和有利于残疾人的公民运动具有重要意义。
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Web Accessibility and Transparency for Accountability
Local government is a political power close to citizens and constitutes a mainstay of democracy. Because of their mission, the guidelines promoted by local government must be embedded in strategies of accountability and public communication. In that sense, it is worthwhile to ask if “local government accountability is being an inclusive concept?” In Portugal, transparency of municipalities is being accessed through the Municipality Transparency Index (MTI). The study aim was to investigate whatever MTI measures accessibility. This study examined the availability of local government information on the website for a sample of 86 Portuguese municipalities and presented the results of a quantitative evaluation of the web accessibility based on W3C guidelines, using an automated tool. Based on the main concepts of transparency and accessibility, it explored static association between MTI and web accessibility. This study contributed to the discussion about transparency as a social value and is of great importance for local policy makers and civic movements in favor of disabled people.
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来源期刊
eJournal of eDemocracy and Open Government
eJournal of eDemocracy and Open Government Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
审稿时长
26 weeks
期刊最新文献
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