温度对厌氧生物反应器沼液消化香蕉皮产气潜力的影响

A. Zahoor, Ch. Arslan, Muhammad Mohsin Tahir, Zia Ur Rahman Farooqi, Muhammad Shoaib, M. Saqlain, M. Safdar, Noman Ahmad
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于需求的增加,我们的传统资源不足以满足世界能源需求。可再生技术由于将无用的废物转化为能源而非常经济。为了达到这一目的,对香蕉皮进行了厌氧消化,并用沼气浆进行了co消化。厌氧装置的输入原料是香蕉皮,香蕉皮经过甘油、氢氧化钠、氢氧化钙和乙酸等四种预处理,条件不同。甘油处理得到最有效的结果,因为木质素的去除率高达87%。厌氧消化是一种完全环保且不排放二氧化碳的方法,由于其优势,在未来的工业和家庭规模上可以得到更多的应用。6升容量的水箱安装在4升,10%的TS水平,为沼气生产提供顶部空间。在37°C和55°C两种温度下进行试验,但55°C下产生的沼气更多,保留时间为18天。在料浆槽内进行人工搅拌,并通过水量置换法计算出气量。这项研究通过安装厌氧工厂来帮助减少城市垃圾。通过这种方式,我们可以实现可持续发展,废物也可以得到控制。
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EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON BIOGAS PRODUCTION POTENTIAL OF BANANA PEELS CO DIGESTED WITH BIOGAS SLURRY IN ANAEROBIC BIOREACTOR
Due to increase in demand our conventional resources are insufficient to fulfill the world energy demand. Renewable techniques are extremely economical due to converting useless waste into energy. To achieve that purpose anaerobic digestion was performed on banana peels with co digested with biogas slurry. Input feedstock to anaerobic plant was banana peels which already passed through four pretreatments such as, glycerol, sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide and acetic acid at variable conditions. Glycerol treatment give most efficient results due to more removal of lignin up to 87%. Anaerobic digestion is completely environmental friendly with no carbon dioxide emission and due to benefits it can adopted more in future on industrial and domestic scale. 6 liter capacity tank was installed at 4 liter with 10% TS level to giving space at top for biogas production. Trails was performed at two temperature 37°C and 55°C but more biogas produced at 55 °C with retention time period of eighteen days. In slurry tank manually stirring was provided and produced gas was calculated through water displacement method. This study help to decrease city waste by installing anaerobic plants. In that way we can achieve sustainability and waste can also be controlled.
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