{"title":"1964-1979年,金罗斯利文湖地区防蛾剂狄氏剂和乌兰WA New的命运和分布","authors":"David E. Wells, Allan A. Cowan","doi":"10.1016/0143-148X(84)90034-X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Following the cessation of the use of dieldrin in 1963 and the subsequent use of Eulan WA New at the textile mill in Kinross, Scotland, the fate and distribution of the mothproofing agents in the Loch Leven environment were studied. Fish samples analysed between 1963 and 1970 showed a decline in dieldrin concentrations with a half-life of 0·56–0·82 years (<em>r</em> > 0·87). Samples of water, sediment, zooplankton and fish were taken for analysis during 1978–1979. About 50% of the Eulan WA New remained in the soluble ionic form and was discharged into the River Leven. Much of the remaining 50% was associated with particulate matter and sediment. Less than 10% was associated with the biota. The samples were analysed using GC-ECD and GC-MS-DS with decachlorobiphenyl as the internal standard.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100484,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical","volume":"7 1","pages":"Pages 11-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1984-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0143-148X(84)90034-X","citationCount":"7","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Fate and distribution of the mothproofing agents dieldrin and eulan WA New in Loch Leven, Kinross, 1964–1979\",\"authors\":\"David E. Wells, Allan A. Cowan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0143-148X(84)90034-X\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Following the cessation of the use of dieldrin in 1963 and the subsequent use of Eulan WA New at the textile mill in Kinross, Scotland, the fate and distribution of the mothproofing agents in the Loch Leven environment were studied. Fish samples analysed between 1963 and 1970 showed a decline in dieldrin concentrations with a half-life of 0·56–0·82 years (<em>r</em> > 0·87). Samples of water, sediment, zooplankton and fish were taken for analysis during 1978–1979. About 50% of the Eulan WA New remained in the soluble ionic form and was discharged into the River Leven. Much of the remaining 50% was associated with particulate matter and sediment. Less than 10% was associated with the biota. The samples were analysed using GC-ECD and GC-MS-DS with decachlorobiphenyl as the internal standard.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100484,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical\",\"volume\":\"7 1\",\"pages\":\"Pages 11-33\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1984-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0143-148X(84)90034-X\",\"citationCount\":\"7\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0143148X8490034X\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0143148X8490034X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
摘要
在1963年停止使用狄氏剂和随后在苏格兰金罗斯的纺织厂使用Eulan WA New之后,对Leven湖环境中防蛀剂的命运和分布进行了研究。1963年至1970年间分析的鱼类样品显示狄氏剂浓度下降,半衰期为0.56 - 0.82年(r >0·87)。1978-1979年期间采集了水、沉积物、浮游动物和鱼类样本进行分析。约50%的Eulan WA New以可溶离子形式存在,并被排入利文河。剩下的50%大部分与颗粒物和沉积物有关。与生物群有关的不到10%。以十氯联苯为内标,采用GC-ECD和GC-MS-DS对样品进行分析。
Fate and distribution of the mothproofing agents dieldrin and eulan WA New in Loch Leven, Kinross, 1964–1979
Following the cessation of the use of dieldrin in 1963 and the subsequent use of Eulan WA New at the textile mill in Kinross, Scotland, the fate and distribution of the mothproofing agents in the Loch Leven environment were studied. Fish samples analysed between 1963 and 1970 showed a decline in dieldrin concentrations with a half-life of 0·56–0·82 years (r > 0·87). Samples of water, sediment, zooplankton and fish were taken for analysis during 1978–1979. About 50% of the Eulan WA New remained in the soluble ionic form and was discharged into the River Leven. Much of the remaining 50% was associated with particulate matter and sediment. Less than 10% was associated with the biota. The samples were analysed using GC-ECD and GC-MS-DS with decachlorobiphenyl as the internal standard.