尼日利亚新闻播音员的英语是标准尼日利亚英语的典范?

IF 0.5 4区 文学 N/A LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Poznan Studies in Contemporary Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI:10.1515/psicl-2020-0022
Folajimi Oyebola, Ulrike Gut
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要本研究的目的是调查尼日利亚新闻播音员的英语口语形式在尼日利亚是否享有标准地位。该研究采用了口头伪装测试和问卷调查来衡量137名尼日利亚参与者对尼日利亚新闻播音员使用的各种英语的态度。研究结果表明,在尼日利亚仍然存在一种非规范取向:尼日利亚新闻播音员更喜欢英式和美式英语口音,而不是尼日利亚口音,在尼日利亚新闻广播中,英国口音被认为比尼日利亚口音更普遍。然而,语言伪装测试的结果表明,人们对所有尼日利亚新闻播音员的口音都持非常积极的态度。研究结果还表明,性别和在国外的停留时间对尼日利亚人对新闻播音员英语的态度都没有显著影响,但参与者的年龄组对他们的评价有显著影响:年龄较大的参与者对新闻播音员英语口音的评价高于年龄较小的参与者。总的来说,研究结果表明,尼日利亚新闻播音员的英语成为尼日利亚英语典范的潜力有限,因为英国英语作为一种规范规范似乎继续发挥着重要作用。
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Nigerian newscasters’ English as a model of standard Nigerian English?
Abstract The aim of this study is to investigate whether the form of English spoken by Nigerian newscasters enjoys the status of a standard in Nigeria. The study employs a verbal guise test and a questionnaire to measure the attitudes of 137 Nigerian participants towards the variety of English used by Nigerian newscasters. The findings show that an exonormative orientation is still present in Nigeria: both British and American English accents are preferred over a Nigerian one for Nigerian newscasters, and a British accent is perceived to be more prevalent than a Nigerian one in Nigerian newscasting. However, the results of the verbal guise test demonstrate that there are very positive attitudes towards all Nigerian newscasters’ accents. The results also show that neither gender nor a stay abroad has a significant effect on Nigerians’ attitudes towards newscasters’ English, but that the age group of the participants significantly influences their evaluations: the older participants rated the newscasters’ English accents higher than the younger ones. Overall, the findings of the study suggest a limited potential of Nigerian newscasters’ English becoming a model of English in Nigeria, as British English as an exonormative norm seems to continue to play a major role.
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