耦合梁中金属橡胶减振器的钢筋混凝土框架-剪力墙结构的地震响应

IF 0.6 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Annales De Chimie-science Des Materiaux Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI:10.18280/acsm.440503
Yagebai Zhao, Yidian Dong
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在钢筋混凝土框架-剪力墙结构中,为了分散外部荷载的能量,连接梁需要在墙肢破坏之前屈服。然而,耦合梁的耗能能力有限。连接梁一旦严重损坏,修复困难,阻碍了结构在地震后的恢复。考虑到金属橡胶在滞回能量耗散和变形自复位方面的优异性能,本文通过在梁上增加金属橡胶阻尼器来改变耦合梁的能量耗散方式。首先,通过力学实验得到MR的应力应变曲线,并利用该曲线建立材料的本构模型;然后,基于本构模型设计了阻尼器的参数。然后,将MR阻尼器安装在12层混凝土框架-剪力墙结构的连接梁上。分析了地震作用下结构弹塑性动力时程,计算了层间位移、绝对加速度、基底剪力等地震响应。将这些参数与不加阻尼器的结构参数进行比较,得到了各层阻尼器的输出-变形包络曲线。以此研究了MR阻尼器参数对框架-剪力墙结构地震反应的影响。结果表明,在连接梁上加装MR阻尼器可以有效地减弱框架-剪力墙结构的地震反应。
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Seismic Response of Reinforced Concrete Frame-Shear Wall Structure with Metal Rubber-Based Damper in Coupling Beam
Received: 22 May 2020 Accepted: 8 August 2020 In reinforced concrete (RC) frame-shear wall structure, the coupling beam needs to yield before the wall limbs are damaged, in order to dissipate the energy of the external load. However, the coupling beam has a limited energy dissipation capacity. Once severely damaged, the coupling beam is difficult to be repaired, which hinders the structural recovery after an earthquake. Considering excellence of metal rubber (MR) in hysteresis energy dissipation and deformation self-reset, this paper changes the energy dissipation mode of the coupling beam by adding an MR damper to the beam. Firstly, the stressstrain curve of MR was obtained through mechanical experiments, and used to construct the constitutive model of the material. Then, the parameters of the damper were designed based on the constitutive model. Next, the MR dampers were installed on the coupling beams of a 12-layer RC frame-shear wall structure. The authors analyzed the time histories of the elastoplastic dynamics of the structure under seismic actions, and calculated the seismic responses like interlayer displacement, absolute acceleration, and base shear force. These parameters were compared with those of the structure without the damper, and the output-deformation envelope curve of the damper on each layer were obtained. In this way, the authors studied how the parameters of the MR damper affect the seismic response of RC frame-shear wall structure. The results show that adding the MR damper to coupling beam can effectively weaken the seismic response of the RC frame-shear wall structure.
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来源期刊
Annales De Chimie-science Des Materiaux
Annales De Chimie-science Des Materiaux 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The ACSM is concerning the cutting-edge innovations in solid material science. The journal covers a broad spectrum of scientific fields, ranging all the way from metallurgy, semiconductors, solid mineral compounds, organic macromolecular compounds to composite materials. The editorial board encourages the submission of original papers that deal with all aspects of material science, including but not limited to synthesis and processing, property characterization, reactivity and reaction kinetics, evolution in service, and recycling. The papers should provide new insights into solid materials and make a significant original contribution to knowledge.
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