基于机器学习的设计功能通过客户购买数据分析决策支持工具

Jian Zhang, X. Chu, A. Simeone, P. Gu
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引用次数: 7

摘要

对设计特征(如规格和部件)的决策是新产品开发的一个重要方面。顾客的产品偏好及其变化为设计特征决策提供了依据。产品销售大数据是获取消费者对产品特性偏好的新兴来源。本文通过对大销售数据的分析,提出了一种基于机器学习的设计特征决策支持工具。根据销售数据预测客户偏好的产品功能及其组合。考虑产品特征组合的物理可行性,进行顾客偏好分析。提出了聚类分析方法来识别产品特征的共同设计和替代设计。基于规范/组件关系,产品组件的设计特征决策通过将产品组件分组为非关键组件、通用组件和可选组件来实现。最后以电动玩具汽车为例,验证了该方法的有效性。
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Machine learning-based design features decision support tool via customers purchasing data analysis
Decision-making on design features such as specifications and components is an essential aspect of new product development. Customers product preferences and their variations provide the basis of design features decision. Big data of product sales are an emerging source for the obtaining of customers preferences on product features. In this work, a machine learning-based design features decision support tool is proposed through big sales data analysis. Customers preferred product features and their combinations are predicted based on the sales data. Physical feasibility of the product features combinations is considered for customers preference analysis. Cluster analysis method is proposed to identify common and alternative design of product features. Based on specification/component relationships, design features decisions of product components are carried out by grouping product component into noncritical, common, and alternative components. A case study on electric toy cars was included to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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