壳聚糖包衣对大石早熟梅抗氧化酶及品质的影响

Z. Zhao, Yuhong Gu, Meng Kun, Xiaoting Li
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引用次数: 17

摘要

为评价壳聚糖包衣对大石早熟李常温贮藏过程中抗氧化酶及品质的影响。收获后用壳聚糖溶液包衣,25℃保存。结果表明,壳聚糖包覆可减缓贮藏过程中硬度、可溶性固形物含量和可滴定酸度的下降。壳聚糖包衣梅SOD、CAT、PPO活性高于对照,POD活性低于对照。壳聚糖包衣在常温下贮藏期间具有保持采后品质的潜力。壳聚糖包衣在本研究中有更有效的应用,不仅可以降低呼吸速率,抑制软化过程,还可以提高果实中SOD、CAT、PPO的活性。
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Effect of Chitosan Coating on the Antioxidant Enzymes and Quality of 'Dashi Early Ripening' Plums
In order to evaluate the effect of chitosan coating on the antioxidant enzymes and quality of 'Dashi Early Ripening' plums (Prunus domestica L.) during storage at ambient temperature. The fruit were coated with chitosan solutions after harvest and stored at 25degC. The result showed that the decrease of firmness, soluble solids content and titratable acidity was slowed down by chitosan coating during the storage. The activity of SOD, CAT, PPO in the chitosan coating plum were higher than that in the control, but POD activity in the chitosan coating plum was lower than that in the control. Chitosan coating has the potential to maintain postharvest quality during storage at ambient temperature. The chitosan coating has more effective application in our study, which could not only be due to reducing the respiration rate and inhibiting the softing process, but also to increasing the activity of SOD, CAT, PPO in the fruit.
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