洪湖沉积物岩心中有机氯农药向下运移过程的缩回实验研究通知

Xiangyi Gong, Hao Zheng, S. Qi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

实验研究了有机氯农药在洪湖沉积物岩心中的向下运移过程。每隔一段时间收集滤液。滤液中β-六氯环己烷的浓度随着时间的增加而逐渐降低,说明沉积物中的β-六氯环己烷被水逐渐去除。滤液中HCB和p、p′-DDE的最高浓度由于沉积物的吸附性较强,具有明显的延迟作用。沉积物岩心中HCHs和DDTs的初始浓度与最终浓度存在明显差异。0 ~ 5cm沉积物中HCHs和DDTs浓度呈下降趋势,5 ~ 15cm沉积物中HCHs和DDTs浓度呈上升趋势。然而,由于TOC的吸附作用,10 ~ 15 cm沉积物中HCHs和DDTs的下移趋势不明显。15 cm以下沉积物中的HCHs向下迁移,导致25 ~ 30 cm深度沉积物中HCHs浓度增加,但15 cm以下沉积物中DDTs浓度变化不明显,因为其疏水性。
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Notice of RetractionExperimental Study on the Transporting Process Downwards of Organochlorine Pesticides in a Sediment Core from Honghu Lake, China
The transporting process downwards of organ ochlorine pesticides in a sediment core from Honghu Lake was stuied expeimentally. The filtrate was collected at intervals. The concentrations of β-HCH in filtrate decreased gradually with the increase of time, which indicated that β-HCH in the sediments was being removed gradually with water. But the highest concentrations of HCB and p,p'-DDE in filtrate had obvious delay because of stronger absorbility of sediments. There were evident difference between the initial concentrations and the final concentrations of HCHs and DDTs in the sediment core. The concentrations of HCHs and DDTs decreased in the sediment with 0-5cm depth and those increased in the 5-15 cm sediments. However, the tendency that HCHs and DDTs in the sediment with 10-15 cm removed downwards was not obvious because of adsorption of TOC. HCHs in the sediments under 15 cm removed downwards and led to increase of HCHs concentration in the sediment with 25-30 cm depth, but the varieties of DDTs concentrations in the sediments under 15 cm depth were not obvious because of its hydrophobia.
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