{"title":"柑桔鲜果新品种及杂交种的同工酶遗传特性研究","authors":"C. Oliveira, E. B. Radmann","doi":"10.12702/1984-7033.V03N01A11","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to establish isoenzymatic patterns to genetically characterize the orange varieties ‘Lane Late’, ‘Navalete’, ‘Navelina’ and ‘Salustiana’, mandarin varieties ‘Clemenules’, ‘Marisol’ and ‘Satsuma Okitsu’, and the hybrids ‘Nova’ and ‘Ortanique’. The following isoenzymatic systems were utilized: alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), esterase (EST), acid phosphatase (APS), phosphoglucoisomerase (PGI), phosphoglucomutase (PGM), 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6-PGDH), glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT), isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH), leucine aminopeptidase (LAP), malate dehydrogenase (MDH), peroxidase (PRX), sorbitol dehydrogenase (SDH), superoxidase dismutase (SOD) and shikimate dehydrogenase (SKDH). Proteins were extracted from leaves and the isoenzymatic polymorphisms were analyzed by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The PGM isoenzyme showed the highest differentiation among the genetic materials tested. The banding profiles observed for PGM, SKDH and EST were satisfactory to characterize the mandarin varieties and hybrids studied. However, no polymorphic bands were found in sweet oranges with the 14 isoenzymes tested.","PeriodicalId":49085,"journal":{"name":"Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology","volume":"35 1","pages":"77-82"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2003-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Genetic characterization of new varieties and hybrids of citrus table fruit through isoenzymes\",\"authors\":\"C. Oliveira, E. B. Radmann\",\"doi\":\"10.12702/1984-7033.V03N01A11\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The aim of this study was to establish isoenzymatic patterns to genetically characterize the orange varieties ‘Lane Late’, ‘Navalete’, ‘Navelina’ and ‘Salustiana’, mandarin varieties ‘Clemenules’, ‘Marisol’ and ‘Satsuma Okitsu’, and the hybrids ‘Nova’ and ‘Ortanique’. The following isoenzymatic systems were utilized: alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), esterase (EST), acid phosphatase (APS), phosphoglucoisomerase (PGI), phosphoglucomutase (PGM), 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6-PGDH), glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT), isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH), leucine aminopeptidase (LAP), malate dehydrogenase (MDH), peroxidase (PRX), sorbitol dehydrogenase (SDH), superoxidase dismutase (SOD) and shikimate dehydrogenase (SKDH). Proteins were extracted from leaves and the isoenzymatic polymorphisms were analyzed by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The PGM isoenzyme showed the highest differentiation among the genetic materials tested. The banding profiles observed for PGM, SKDH and EST were satisfactory to characterize the mandarin varieties and hybrids studied. However, no polymorphic bands were found in sweet oranges with the 14 isoenzymes tested.\",\"PeriodicalId\":49085,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology\",\"volume\":\"35 1\",\"pages\":\"77-82\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2003-03-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.12702/1984-7033.V03N01A11\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRONOMY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12702/1984-7033.V03N01A11","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"AGRONOMY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Genetic characterization of new varieties and hybrids of citrus table fruit through isoenzymes
The aim of this study was to establish isoenzymatic patterns to genetically characterize the orange varieties ‘Lane Late’, ‘Navalete’, ‘Navelina’ and ‘Salustiana’, mandarin varieties ‘Clemenules’, ‘Marisol’ and ‘Satsuma Okitsu’, and the hybrids ‘Nova’ and ‘Ortanique’. The following isoenzymatic systems were utilized: alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), esterase (EST), acid phosphatase (APS), phosphoglucoisomerase (PGI), phosphoglucomutase (PGM), 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6-PGDH), glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT), isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH), leucine aminopeptidase (LAP), malate dehydrogenase (MDH), peroxidase (PRX), sorbitol dehydrogenase (SDH), superoxidase dismutase (SOD) and shikimate dehydrogenase (SKDH). Proteins were extracted from leaves and the isoenzymatic polymorphisms were analyzed by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The PGM isoenzyme showed the highest differentiation among the genetic materials tested. The banding profiles observed for PGM, SKDH and EST were satisfactory to characterize the mandarin varieties and hybrids studied. However, no polymorphic bands were found in sweet oranges with the 14 isoenzymes tested.
期刊介绍:
The CBAB – CROP BREEDING AND APPLIED BIOTECHNOLOGY (ISSN 1984-7033) – is the official quarterly journal of the Brazilian Society of Plant Breeding, abbreviated CROP BREED APPL BIOTECHNOL.
It publishes original scientific articles, which contribute to the scientific and technological development of plant breeding and agriculture. Articles should be to do with basic and applied research on improvement of perennial and annual plants, within the fields of genetics, conservation of germplasm, biotechnology, genomics, cytogenetics, experimental statistics, seeds, food quality, biotic and abiotic stress, and correlated areas. The article must be unpublished. Simultaneous submitting to another periodical is ruled out. Authors are held solely responsible for the opinions and ideas expressed, which do not necessarily reflect the view of the Editorial board. However, the Editorial board reserves the right to suggest or ask for any modifications required. The journal adopts the Ithenticate software for identification of plagiarism. Complete or partial reproduction of articles is permitted, provided the source is cited. All content of the journal, except where identified, is licensed under a Creative Commons attribution-type BY. All articles are published free of charge. This is an open access journal.