温度对zr改性沸石ZSM-5表面乙醇转化的影响

Kuzmina Raisa Ivanovna, Pilipenko Anton Yurievich
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引用次数: 4

摘要

摘要本文研究了锆对高硅沸石ZSM-5的改性,以及在该催化剂上乙醇转化的结果。分析了工艺参数对乙醇脱水产物选择性的影响。讨论了芳烃的形成机理,包括中间体的脱氢、脱氢环化和烷基化反应。随着温度的升高,异构化反应的选择性降低,芳香产物和裂化反应的选择性增加。实验数据还证实了己烯-1是乙醇转化过程中的中间体,1% Zr-ZSM-5的催化剂体系具有双官能团。该体系在烃类转化中的催化性能取决于其表面是否存在布朗斯特酸和路易斯酸位点。
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Effect of temperature on ethanol conversion over the surface of Zr-modified zeolite ZSM-5
Abstract In this paper, we have shown modification of high-silicon zeolite ZSM-5 by zirconium, and the results of ethanol conversion on this catalyst. Effect of process parameters on the selectivity of ethanol dehydration products was analyzed. In addition, a mechanism of aromatic hydrocarbons formation including reactions of dehydrogenation, dehydrocyclization and alkylation of intermediates was discussed. It was found that with increasing temperature a selectivity decreased for reactions of isomerization and increased selectivity for aromatic products and products of cracking reactions. The data also confirms that hexene-1 is an intermediate in the conversion process of ethanol and the catalyst system with 1% Zr-ZSM-5 has a bi-functionality. Catalytic properties of the system in the conversion of hydrocarbons are determined by the presence on their surface of both Broensted and Lewis acid sites.
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