花生害虫管理的未来:植物病理学家的观点。

N. Dufault, M. Paret, I. Small
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引用次数: 1

摘要

有害生物综合防治是一种基础广泛的有害生物防治方法,自20世纪50年代以来一直在使用。这种方法使用各种管理策略,使有害生物水平低于经济阈值水平。然而,在许多农业生产系统中,及时选择适当的策略可能是困难的。通过将大量数据转化为有用和及时的信息,技术正在不断地改变农业决策。本文的重点将放在成功的IPM策略是什么,以及如何将新技术纳入其中。影响花生生产的害虫在不断适应和发展,因此用于管理它们的工具也必须具有这种能力。有害生物管理的未来在于找到将新信息纳入现有IPM计划的方法,并使其适应有害生物种群的未来变化。
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Future of peanut pest management: A plant pathologist's perspective.
Integrated pest management (IPM) is a broad-based approach for pest control that has been used since the 1950s. This approach uses a variety of management tactics to keep pest levels below an economic threshold level. However, choosing the appropriate tactics in a timely manner can be difficult in many agricultural production systems. Technology is continually revolutionizing agricultural decision making by transforming large quantities of data into useful and timely information. The focus of this article will be on what makes a successful IPM strategy, and how novel technologies can possibly be incorporated. Pests impacting peanut production are continually adapting and evolving, thus the tools used to manage them must also have this capability. The future of pest management lies with finding ways to incorporate novel information into established IPM programs and adapting them for future changes in pest populations.
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