绿色社会工作者对印尼应对气候变化影响的贡献

Jaka Ramdani, B. Gunawan, R. Darwis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气候变化是自然灾害的一部分,伴随着环境退化的过程,对人类生活造成了全面的危害。气候变化的影响已成为社会各阶层无一例外地经历的严重问题。大量科学研究表明,气候变化引发的各种环境变化威胁着社会的生存和福祉。适应和减缓气候变化成为控制气候变化的预防性和抑制性战略。一个持续发展的项目是气候村项目(Proklim)。该计划的主要基础是赋予社区权力,使其能够可持续地运行。本研究借鉴了Lena Dominelli的绿色社会工作理论,着重于角色的研究。对数据进行了描述性分析,关于绿色社会工作者在理论和实践之间的适用性的作用。本研究中采用的定性方法的应用是以案例研究的形式进行的。研究人员决定采用案例研究法,因为在这项研究中调查的内容被认为是独特的,关于绿色社会工作者在气候村计划中的作用,这是由政府开发和实施的。绿色社会工作者的作用是,首先,帮助农民分析和解决问题,应对他们在经营中面临的机遇和挑战;第二,促进农民或林农集团(KTH)在实施良好和可持续的企业治理方面的学习过程;第三,协助农民、林农团体(KTH)或社区团体发展具有竞争力和生产力的机构;第四,提高农民、林农团体或社区团体的领导、管理和创业技能;第五,确保农民在商业发展中获得信息、技术和其他资源,并协助和监督农民提高产量和生产力;第六,以森林为国有资产的守护者,邀请社会各界认识、想要、参与维护和保护各种森林的森林资源;第七,鼓励社会可持续地适应和减缓气候变化;八是启动气候村项目建设。绿色社会工作者在赋予社区权力方面是不可或缺的,特别是在鼓励环境改善以保持社区繁荣的可持续发展方面。
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The Contribution of Green Social Workers in Addressing the Impacts of Climate Change in Indonesia
Climate change is part of natural disasters accompanied by the process of environmental degradation and harms human life holistically. The impact of climate change has become a serious problem experienced by various society levels, without any exception. Numerous scientific studies explain that climate change triggers various environmental changes that threaten the survival and welfare of society. Climate change adaptation and mitigation become the preventive and repressive strategies for controlling climate change. A continously developed programis the Climate Village Program (Proklim). The main basis of the program is community empowerment to be able to run sustainably. The present research focused on the study of roles, referring to the theory of Green Social Work by Lena Dominelli. The data were analyzed descriptively regarding the role of Green Social Workers concerning the suitability between the theory and practice. The application of the qualitative approach employed in this research was in the form of a case study. The researchers decided to employ the case study method because the what was investigated in this study was considered unique regarding the role of Green Social Workers in the Climate Village Program, which has been developed and implemented by the government. The roles of Green Social Workers were, first, helping to analyze and solve problems and respond to opportunities and challenges faced by farmers in managing their businesses; second, facilitating the learning process of farmers or Forest Farmer Group (KTH) in implementing good and sustainable business governance; third, assisting farmers, Forest Farmer Group (KTH), or community groups in developing institutions to be competitive and productive; fourth, improving the leadership, managerial, and entrepreneurial skills of farmers, Forest Farmer Group (KTH), or community groups;fifth, ensuring farmers' access to information, technology, and other resources in business development, and assisting as well as supervising farmers in improving production and productivity; sixth, being a safeguard of state assets in the form of forests, inviting the community to know, want, and participate in maintaining and protecting forest resources from various forest; seventh, encouraging the community to sustainably adapt and mitigate climate change; eighth, initiating the establishment of the Climate Village Program. Green Social Workers were indispensable in community empowerment, especially in encouraging environmental improvement to remain sustainable for the community's prosperity.
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