提供访问控制策略和日志分析的bigData平台

Suresh Chari, Ted Habeck, Ian Molloy, Youngja Park, Wilfried Teiken
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引用次数: 5

摘要

仅仅依靠访问控制安全策略来保护有价值的资源是一种危险的做法。谨慎的安全必须采用其他风险管理和缓解技术,以快速发现漏洞并从漏洞中恢复。在现实中,许多安全策略要么是错误的,包含错误,要么被恶意员工或被泄露的帐户误用和滥用;并非所有授予的访问权限都是可取的。减轻这些和其他残余威胁的一种流行方法是监视应用程序,以近乎实时地检测凭证的误用和滥用。我们将展示一个监控应用程序的平台,并在不同的数据集上使用分析模型来检测可疑的用户活动。我们的平台将传统的数据管理系统与BigData平台相结合,有效地对安全相关数据(策略、日志、元数据)进行分析,并为管理员提供组织当前安全状态的仪表板,以及调查优先级警报的能力。演示中的一个关键分析是角色挖掘问题的新泛化,用于访问日志和为异常建模用户行为。其他分析包括传统的统计度量、高斯混合模型和聚类、马尔可夫模型和请求的熵分析。这个演示将介绍一个原型系统,并描述分析和底层架构。
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A bigData platform for analytics on access control policies and logs
Relying on an access control security policy alone to protect valuable resources is a dangerous practice. Prudent security must engage in other risk management and mitigation techniques to rapidly detect and recover from breaches. In reality, many security policies are either wrong, containing errors, or are misused and abused by malicious employees or compromised accounts; not all granted access is desirable. A popular approach to mitigate against these and other residual threats is to monitor applications to detect misuse and abuse of credentials in near real-time. We will show a platform for monitoring applications and the use of analytic models on diverse datasets for detecting suspicious user activity. Our platform combines traditional data management systems with BigData platforms to efficiently apply analytics across security relevant data (policies, logs, metadata) and provide administrators a dashboard of the current security status of the organization, and the ability to investigate prioritized alerts. One key analytic in the demo is a novel generalization of the role mining problem as applied to access logs and modeling user behavior for anomalies. Other analytics include conventional statistical measures, Gaussian mixture models and clustering, Markov models, and entropic analysis of requests. This demonstration will walk through a prototype system and describe the analytics and underlying architecture.
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