后苏联时代转型即将结束?2005-2019年klaipĖda青少年犯罪趋势

IF 0.4 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Social Welfare Interdisciplinary Approach Pub Date : 2020-12-18 DOI:10.21277/sw.v1i10.533
Liutauras Kraniauskas, Arūnas Acus
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对Klaipėda网站上登记的青少年犯罪(14-29岁的年轻人)数据进行了社会学和犯罪学分析。所分析的时期涵盖2005年至2019年(后苏联时期后期)。它包括青少年犯罪和涉嫌犯罪的人。这一时期的特点是犯罪率有持续下降的趋势。在此期间,刑法没有发生重大变化,但是,立陶宛大大加强了与少年和青年一起工作的法律和物质背景。本文在运用失范、社会控制和生态犯罪学理论的基础上,分析了青少年犯罪的主要指标及其动态。分析了涉嫌犯罪人员的年龄和职业变化。
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APPROACHING THE END OF POST - SOVIET TRANSITION? TRENDS OF YOUTH CRIME IN KLAIPĖDA IN 2005-2019
The article presents a sociological and criminological analysis of data on registered youth criminal offences (young people of 14-29 years old) in Klaipėda. The analysed period covers the years from 2005 to 2019 (late post-Soviet period).  It includes youth crime offences and persons suspected of committing a crime. The period is characterised by a constant downward trend in crime. There were no substantial changes in criminal law during this period, however, Lithuania significantly strengthened the legal and material background for work with juveniles and young adults.  On the basis of the insights of the theories of anomie, social control and ecological criminology, the article analyses the key indicators of youth crime and its dynamics. The changes by age and employment of persons who have allegedly committed criminal offences are analysed.
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