通过斯里兰卡茶叶拍卖制度改善韩国茶叶流通结构的研究

Eun-sung Ryu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究通过对韩国茶叶流通结构和斯里兰卡茶叶拍卖制度这一主要销售方式的分析,寻找适合国内实际的茶叶拍卖中心建设之路。为了进行分析,对韩国茶叶流通市场的现状和问题、斯里兰卡拍卖制度的优势以及作为拍卖主体的经纪人的作用等方面的文献进行了回顾。分析结果显示,韩国茶的流通结构是种植户直接生产销售的综合经营方式,消费者价格由生产者决定,而不是市场原则。这种方式形成的茶叶价格普遍高于质量,引起了消费者的漠视,成为茶叶消费扩大的障碍。特别是成品茶的规格和感官评价没有标准化,使得茶叶的评价结果模糊不清。为了解决这些问题,国会提出了设立国内茶叶拍卖中心的立法、韩国产茶叶的标准化和感官评价、培养能够发挥拍卖经纪人作用的拍卖师的方案。
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A Study on the Improvement of Korean Tea Distribution Structure through Sri Lanka Tea Auction System
This study analyzed Korean tea distribution structure and Sri Lankan tea auction system, which is the main sales method, to find a way to build a tea auction center suitable for domestic reality. For the analysis, the literature on the current status and problems of the Korean tea distribution market, the advantages of the Sri Lankan auction system, and the role of the broker as the subject of the auction were reviewed. As a result of the analysis, the distribution structure of Korean tea is an integrated management method that growers manufacture and sell directly, and consumer prices are determined by producers, not market principles. The price of tea formed in this way was generally high compared to the quality, and it caused the consumer's disregard, which became an obstacle to the expansion of tea consumption. In particular, the fact that no standardization of made tea specifications and sensory evaluation made the tea valuation results ambiguous. As a solution to these problems, legislation for the installation of domestic tea auction center, standardization of Korean made tea and sensory evaluation, and a plan for fostering auctioneers who can play the role of auction brokers were presented.
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