非洲儿童使用食盐进行脐带肉芽肿的有效家庭治疗

Tioluwanimi O Ojeola, B. Oyeyemi
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摘要

引言:在我们的实践中采用家庭为基础的食盐治疗脐带肉芽肿后,我们观察到关于使用食盐治疗非洲儿童脐带肉芽肿的报道很少。我们报告了在我们的设施中使用食盐治疗的8名儿童的治疗结果。方法:回顾性分析我院2019年和2020年诊断为脐带肉芽肿并采用食盐处理的患儿病历。从这些婴儿的儿科医生和护理人员之间通过电子邮件和WhatsApp®进行的电子通信记录中提取有关诊断、治疗和结果的其他数据。获得婴儿护理人员的书面知情同意,并获得我院研究与伦理委员会的批准。结果:9名婴儿在研究期间被诊断为脐肉芽肿,但其中8名获得知情同意。所有8名儿童(100%)在治疗期结束时证实脐带肉芽肿消退,无任何不良事件。结论:以家庭为基础的食盐治疗是安全有效的治疗脐带肉芽肿的方法。
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Effective home treatment of umbilical granuloma using table salt in African children
Introduction: Following the adoption of home based, table salt treatment for Umbilical granuloma in our practice, we observed that there was a paucity of report on the use of table salt for the treatment of Umbilical granuloma in African children. We report the outcome of treatment of eight children treated with Table salt in our facility. Methods: We carried out a retrospective review of the medical records of infants who were diagnosed with umbilical granuloma and were managed using table salt in our hospital in 2019 and 2020. Additional data about diagnosis, treatment and outcome were extracted from records of electronic communications via emails and WhatsApp® between the Paediatrician and caregivers of these infants. Written informed consent of caregivers of the infants were obtained and the study received approval of the Research and Ethics Committee of our Hospital. Results: Nine infants were diagnosed with Umbilical granuloma during the study period but informed consent was obtained for eight of them. All eight children (100%) treated with table salt had resolution of umbilical granuloma confirmed at the end of the treatment period without any adverse event. Conclusion: Home based, Table salt treatment was found to be safe and effective treatment for umbilical granulomas among the children treated in our facility.
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