电子产品的使用会影响学龄前儿童的心理发育吗?

H. K. Yee, C. B. Seok, S. Hashmi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在21世纪,由于各种各样的电子产品帮助人们与世界联系,人们在日常生活中越来越依赖电子产品。在使用电子产品的另一面,一些研究认为屏幕时间会影响儿童的心理、行为和健康问题。本研究采访了14名幼儿教师,了解他们对幼儿电子设备使用、久坐行为和社交技能的了解。此外,还讨论了教学方法和教师对小工具使用的看法。归纳分析(IA)显示,父母习惯性地在家里给孩子提供电子产品。此外,老师们对学龄前儿童简单地从媒体和小工具的应用中学习的小工具的使用表示积极的看法。然而,老师们认为使用时间需要控制,使用量取决于家长和老师的作用。教师的态度和习惯在课程规划和提高学龄前儿童的社交技能方面表现温和,但在解决他们的久坐行为方面表现不佳。
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Does Gadget Usage Hamper the Psychological Aspects of Pre-Schoolers?
The society is keen to rely on gadgets in everyday life due to versatile gadgets that help them to connect with the world in the 21st century. On the flip side of using gadgets, several researches argued that screen time is affecting children's psychosocial, behavioural and health problems. The present study interviewed 14 preschool teachers to perceive their knowledge in gadget usage, sedentary behaviour and social skills among preschoolers. Besides that, teaching methods and teachers' opinions on gadget usage were also discussed. Inductive analysis (IA) revealed that parents habitually offer children gadgets at home. Also, the teachers expressed a positive opinion on gadget usage where preschoolers simply learn from media and gadget's applications. However, the teachers asserted that usage time needs to be controlled and the amount of usage depends on the role of parents and teachers. Teachers' attitude and habits were found to be moderate in lesson planning and improving the social skills of preschoolers but minimal for addressing their sedentary behaviour.
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