{"title":"神经科学和神经教育中的性别差异","authors":"S. Bañón, M. Vicent","doi":"10.22201/iifs.18704905e.2018.1073","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolLos argumentos neurocientificos focalizados en demostrar diferencias sexuales en el cerebro gozan de una gran popularidad. Algunas de las conclusiones de dichos experimentos han derivado en propuestas neuroeducativas que promueven la educacion segregada por sexos. Estas propuestas carecen del rigor necesario para poder ser aplicadas. No solo porque los estudios neurocientificos estan lejos de poder aseverar diferencias sexuales significativas en el cerebro, sino porque falta un dialogo critico entre las ciencias que fundamente estrategias educativas adecuadas en el ambito de las diferencias sexuales del cerebro. Concluimos que es necesario establecer un dialogo entre los diferentes ambitos que conforman la neuroeducacion, porque solamente de este modo se pueden fundamentar modelos educativos democraticos donde la igualdad de genero sea un valor irrenunciable. EnglishNeuro-scientific arguments focused on demonstrating sexual differences in the brain are very popular. Some of the conclusions of these experiments have derived in neuro-educational proposals aimed at fostering single-sex education projects. Such proposals are insufficiently rigorous for their application to be justified, not only because neuro-scientific studies are far from being able to identify significant sexual differences in the brain, but because the necessary critical dialogue between sciences that might sustain appropriate educational strategies is lacking. We conclude that there is a need to establish such a dialogue between the different areas involved in the neuro-education field. Only through a dialogue of this kind would we be able to base democratic educational models where gender equality is an inalienable value","PeriodicalId":43820,"journal":{"name":"CRITICA-REVISTA HISPANOAMERICANA DE FILOSOFIA","volume":"40 1","pages":"3-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"La diferencia sexual en las neurociencias y la neuroeducación\",\"authors\":\"S. Bañón, M. Vicent\",\"doi\":\"10.22201/iifs.18704905e.2018.1073\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"espanolLos argumentos neurocientificos focalizados en demostrar diferencias sexuales en el cerebro gozan de una gran popularidad. Algunas de las conclusiones de dichos experimentos han derivado en propuestas neuroeducativas que promueven la educacion segregada por sexos. Estas propuestas carecen del rigor necesario para poder ser aplicadas. No solo porque los estudios neurocientificos estan lejos de poder aseverar diferencias sexuales significativas en el cerebro, sino porque falta un dialogo critico entre las ciencias que fundamente estrategias educativas adecuadas en el ambito de las diferencias sexuales del cerebro. Concluimos que es necesario establecer un dialogo entre los diferentes ambitos que conforman la neuroeducacion, porque solamente de este modo se pueden fundamentar modelos educativos democraticos donde la igualdad de genero sea un valor irrenunciable. EnglishNeuro-scientific arguments focused on demonstrating sexual differences in the brain are very popular. Some of the conclusions of these experiments have derived in neuro-educational proposals aimed at fostering single-sex education projects. Such proposals are insufficiently rigorous for their application to be justified, not only because neuro-scientific studies are far from being able to identify significant sexual differences in the brain, but because the necessary critical dialogue between sciences that might sustain appropriate educational strategies is lacking. We conclude that there is a need to establish such a dialogue between the different areas involved in the neuro-education field. Only through a dialogue of this kind would we be able to base democratic educational models where gender equality is an inalienable value\",\"PeriodicalId\":43820,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"CRITICA-REVISTA HISPANOAMERICANA DE FILOSOFIA\",\"volume\":\"40 1\",\"pages\":\"3-26\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"CRITICA-REVISTA HISPANOAMERICANA DE FILOSOFIA\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.22201/iifs.18704905e.2018.1073\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"哲学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"PHILOSOPHY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"CRITICA-REVISTA HISPANOAMERICANA DE FILOSOFIA","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22201/iifs.18704905e.2018.1073","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"PHILOSOPHY","Score":null,"Total":0}
La diferencia sexual en las neurociencias y la neuroeducación
espanolLos argumentos neurocientificos focalizados en demostrar diferencias sexuales en el cerebro gozan de una gran popularidad. Algunas de las conclusiones de dichos experimentos han derivado en propuestas neuroeducativas que promueven la educacion segregada por sexos. Estas propuestas carecen del rigor necesario para poder ser aplicadas. No solo porque los estudios neurocientificos estan lejos de poder aseverar diferencias sexuales significativas en el cerebro, sino porque falta un dialogo critico entre las ciencias que fundamente estrategias educativas adecuadas en el ambito de las diferencias sexuales del cerebro. Concluimos que es necesario establecer un dialogo entre los diferentes ambitos que conforman la neuroeducacion, porque solamente de este modo se pueden fundamentar modelos educativos democraticos donde la igualdad de genero sea un valor irrenunciable. EnglishNeuro-scientific arguments focused on demonstrating sexual differences in the brain are very popular. Some of the conclusions of these experiments have derived in neuro-educational proposals aimed at fostering single-sex education projects. Such proposals are insufficiently rigorous for their application to be justified, not only because neuro-scientific studies are far from being able to identify significant sexual differences in the brain, but because the necessary critical dialogue between sciences that might sustain appropriate educational strategies is lacking. We conclude that there is a need to establish such a dialogue between the different areas involved in the neuro-education field. Only through a dialogue of this kind would we be able to base democratic educational models where gender equality is an inalienable value