南亚某国家人群根治性膀胱切除术后健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)评估

Nasira Hayat, S. Hafi, F. Badar, I. Ahmed
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摘要

目的:对肌性浸润性膀胱(BL)癌进行根治性膀胱切除术,极大地影响患者的生活质量。本研究的目的是评估根治性膀胱切除术后患者的健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)。方法:回顾性分析2009年7月至2014年11月在巴基斯坦拉合尔Shaukat Khanum纪念癌症医院和研究中心接受根治性膀胱切除术的患者。本研究纳入34例患者在临床心理学复习中进行的hrqol评估。HRQoL采用肿瘤治疗功能评估- bl问卷进行评估。结果:大学生身体幸福感和情绪幸福感得分较低,平均得分分别为7.32分和7.97分。患者在社会和家庭幸福感、功能幸福感和其他关注方面得分很高,平均得分分别为24.9、17.24和21.73。结论:心理评估和康复是根治性膀胱切除术后监测的重要组成部分。关键词:膀胱癌,肿瘤治疗膀胱功能评估,健康相关生活质量,根治性膀胱切除术,南亚
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HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE (HRQoL) ASSESSMENT FOLLOWING RADICAL CYSTECTOMY IN POPULATION OF A SOUTH ASIAN COUNTRY
Purpose: Radical cystectomy is carried out for muscle invasive bladder (BL) cancer, which greatly affects the quality of life. The objective of our study was to assess the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients following radicalcystectomy.Methods: A retrospective review was done in patients that underwent radical cystectomy between July 2009 and November 2014 at Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Lahore, Pakistan. HRQoLassessments of 34 patients done during clinical psychology review were included in this study. HRQoL was assessed using functional assessment of cancer therapy-BL questionnaire.Results: Low scores were observed in physical well-being and emotional well-being domains with mean scores of 7.32 and 7.97, respectively. Patients scored high on social and family well-being, functional well-being and additionalconcerns, with mean scores of 24.9, 17.24 and 21.73, respectively.Conclusions: Psychological evaluation and rehabilitation should be an integral part of surveillance after radical cystectomy.Key words: Bladder cancer, functional assessment of cancer therapy-bladder, health-related quality of life, radicalcystectomy, South Asian
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