“大学。评估机器和设备使用事故风险的方法

Costa Carlo, Abbate Davide, Lanzaro Salvatore, Maione Tiziana Lucia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

第III章第81/08号法令将工作设备定义为“任何机器、器具、工具或设备,被理解为实施生产过程所必需的一套机器、设备和部件,打算在工作中使用”。从这个定义中,我们可以看出设备在生产过程中的使用是多么有意义,以及设备在类别和类型方面是多么多样化。每一种工作设备,视其特点和使用方法而定,都可能对接触的工人的健康和安全构成危险源。在国家科学文献中,没有经过验证的方法可以让你用客观的标准来计算与工作场所设备使用相关的事故风险。因此,那不勒斯费德里科二世大学的预防和保护服务部门开发了一种名为“UNI”的评估方法。ATT”,通过它可以自动计算事故风险。
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The “UNI.ATT” method, method for assessing the risk of accidents from the use of machines and equipment
The Legislative Decree 81/08 in title III chapter I defines work equipment as "any machine, appliance, tool or plant, understood as the set of machines, equipment and components necessary for the implementation of a production process, intended to be used during work". From this definition we can perceive how meaningful the use of equipment in production processes is and how there is a considerable diversification of the same in terms of categories and types. Each work equipment, depending on the characteristics and methods of use, can be a source of danger, both for the health and safety of exposed workers. In the national scientific literature, there are no validated methods that allow you to calculate, with objective criteria, the accident risk related to the use of equipment in the workplace. For this reason, the Prevention and Protection Service of the Federico II University of Naples has developed an assessment method called "UNI.ATT", through which it is possible to perform the calculation of the accident risk in an automated manner.
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