{"title":"CF3CHCl2 + F和CF3CHClF + F吸氢反应的理论研究及速率常数计算","authors":"Li Wang, Yuan Zhao, Zhi-qiao Wang, Cheng-gong Ju, Ya-li Feng, Jing-lai Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.theochem.2010.08.013","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The hydrogen abstraction reactions of CF<sub>3</sub>CHCl<sub>2</sub> <!-->+<!--> <!-->F (R1) and CF<sub>3</sub>CHClF<!--> <!-->+<!--> <!-->F (R2) are investigated by dual-level direct dynamics method. The optimized geometries and frequencies of the stationary points are calculated at the B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) and MP2/6-311G(d,p) levels. Higher-level energies are obtained at the G3(MP2) method using the B3LYP and MP2-optimized geometries, respectively. Complexes with energies lower than those of the reactants are located at the entrance of these two reactions at the B3LYP level, respectively. Using the variational transition-state theory (VTST) with the inclusion of the small-curvature tunneling correction, the rate constants are calculated over a wide temperature range of 200–2000<!--> <!-->K. The agreement between theoretical and experimental rate constants is good. In addition, the effect of fluorine substitution on reactivity of the C–H bond is discussed. Our calculations show that the fluorine substitution deactivates the C–H bond reactivity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":16419,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Molecular Structure-theochem","volume":"959 1","pages":"Pages 101-105"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2010-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.theochem.2010.08.013","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Theoretical study and rate constants calculation of hydrogen abstraction reactions CF3CHCl2 + F and CF3CHClF + F\",\"authors\":\"Li Wang, Yuan Zhao, Zhi-qiao Wang, Cheng-gong Ju, Ya-li Feng, Jing-lai Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.theochem.2010.08.013\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The hydrogen abstraction reactions of CF<sub>3</sub>CHCl<sub>2</sub> <!-->+<!--> <!-->F (R1) and CF<sub>3</sub>CHClF<!--> <!-->+<!--> <!-->F (R2) are investigated by dual-level direct dynamics method. The optimized geometries and frequencies of the stationary points are calculated at the B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) and MP2/6-311G(d,p) levels. Higher-level energies are obtained at the G3(MP2) method using the B3LYP and MP2-optimized geometries, respectively. Complexes with energies lower than those of the reactants are located at the entrance of these two reactions at the B3LYP level, respectively. Using the variational transition-state theory (VTST) with the inclusion of the small-curvature tunneling correction, the rate constants are calculated over a wide temperature range of 200–2000<!--> <!-->K. The agreement between theoretical and experimental rate constants is good. In addition, the effect of fluorine substitution on reactivity of the C–H bond is discussed. Our calculations show that the fluorine substitution deactivates the C–H bond reactivity.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16419,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Molecular Structure-theochem\",\"volume\":\"959 1\",\"pages\":\"Pages 101-105\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2010-11-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.theochem.2010.08.013\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Molecular Structure-theochem\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166128010005336\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Molecular Structure-theochem","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166128010005336","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
摘要
采用双能级直接动力学方法研究了CF3CHCl2 + F (R1)和CF3CHClF + F (R2)的吸氢反应。在B3LYP/6-311G(d,p)和MP2/6-311G(d,p)水平上计算了驻点的优化几何形状和频率。使用B3LYP和MP2优化的几何结构分别在G3(MP2)方法上获得更高能级的能量。能量低于反应物的配合物分别位于这两个反应的B3LYP能级的入口。利用包含小曲率隧穿修正的变分过渡态理论(VTST),计算了200-2000 K宽温度范围内的速率常数。理论速率常数与实验速率常数吻合较好。此外,还讨论了氟取代对C-H键反应活性的影响。我们的计算表明氟取代使碳氢键的反应活性失活。
Theoretical study and rate constants calculation of hydrogen abstraction reactions CF3CHCl2 + F and CF3CHClF + F
The hydrogen abstraction reactions of CF3CHCl2 + F (R1) and CF3CHClF + F (R2) are investigated by dual-level direct dynamics method. The optimized geometries and frequencies of the stationary points are calculated at the B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) and MP2/6-311G(d,p) levels. Higher-level energies are obtained at the G3(MP2) method using the B3LYP and MP2-optimized geometries, respectively. Complexes with energies lower than those of the reactants are located at the entrance of these two reactions at the B3LYP level, respectively. Using the variational transition-state theory (VTST) with the inclusion of the small-curvature tunneling correction, the rate constants are calculated over a wide temperature range of 200–2000 K. The agreement between theoretical and experimental rate constants is good. In addition, the effect of fluorine substitution on reactivity of the C–H bond is discussed. Our calculations show that the fluorine substitution deactivates the C–H bond reactivity.