教计算机科学学生更有效地交流科学发现

Marvin Wyrich, Stefan Wagner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

科学传播是计算机科学研究人员与其目标受众之间的桥梁。研究人员能够有效地吸引人们对他们的研究成果的关注,并全面地传达这些研究成果,不仅可以帮助他们的目标受众真正学到一些东西,而且还可以从他们的工作和个人的可见度提高中受益。然而,良好的科学交流的必要技能也必须被教授,这在软件工程教育领域迄今被忽视了。因此,我们设计并实施了一项针对计算机科学本科学生的科学传播研讨会。学生采取研究人员的立场,在发表后不久,面临着不得不提请注意论文,并有效地将论文的内容传达给一个或多个目标受众。基于这个场景,每个学生为一篇已经发表的软件工程研究论文制定一个交流策略,并与其他研讨会参与者一起测试产生的想法。我们在研讨会上解释我们的设计决策,并将我们的经验与参与者调查的反应结合起来,形成经验教训。通过这份经验报告,我们打算激励并使其他讲师在他们的大学提供类似的研讨会。总的来说,大学讲师可以培养下一代计算机科学研究人员,使他们不仅成为各自领域的专家,而且能够更有效地交流研究成果。
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Teaching Computer Science Students to Communicate Scientific Findings More Effectively
Science communication forms the bridge between computer science researchers and their target audience. Researchers who can effectively draw attention to their research findings and communicate them comprehensibly not only help their target audience to actually learn something, but also benefit themselves from the increased visibility of their work and person. However, the necessary skills for good science communication must also be taught, and this has so far been neglected in the field of software engineering education. We therefore designed and implemented a science communication seminar for bachelor students of computer science curricula. Students take the position of a researcher who, shortly after publication, is faced with having to draw attention to the paper and effectively communicate the contents of the paper to one or more target audiences. Based on this scenario, each student develops a communication strategy for an already published software engineering research paper and tests the resulting ideas with the other seminar participants. We explain our design decisions for the seminar, and combine our experiences with responses to a participant survey into lessons learned. With this experience report, we intend to motivate and enable other lecturers to offer a similar seminar at their university. Collectively, university lecturers can prepare the next generation of computer science researchers to not only be experts in their field, but also to communicate research findings more effectively.
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