平衡动物福利、人类安全和农业高遏制研究

IF 3.1 3区 农林科学 Q1 VETERINARY SCIENCES Ilar Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI:10.1093/ilar/ilab030
Brad Pickering, C. Lewis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

牲畜研究对于了解无意和有意引入新出现、再出现和跨界动物疾病的风险至关重要,包括它们与经济安全和国家粮食供应的关系。涉及大型动物物种的研究是在生物安全等级(BSL)-3Ag和BSL-4的最高密封设施中进行的,包括卫生与人类服务部和美国农业部选定剂,这些研究可能对畜牧业和公共卫生产生严重后果。ILAR的这一期主题涵盖了动物研究界与这一特殊领域相关的一系列问题,重点是对现有研究、当前趋势和与使用高风险药物进行大型动物研究以及负责管理这些设施和项目的人员相关的新方法进行审查。文章由直接参与这项工作的高隔离和最大隔离社区的人员撰写,详细介绍了与BSL-3和BSL-4牲畜研究相关的独特挑战。
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Balancing Animal Welfare, Human Safety, and Research in Agriculture High Containment
Abstract Livestock research is paramount to understanding the risks associated with unintentional and intentional introductions of emerging, reemerging, and transboundary animal diseases, including their relationship to both the security of the economy and the nation’s food supply. Research involving large animal species conducted in maximum containment Biosafety Level (BSL)-3Ag and BSL-4 facilities include Health and Human Services and United States Department of Agriculture Select Agents that can have severe consequences on both animal agricultural industry and public health. This themed issue of ILAR spans the spectrum of concerns related to this special niche within the animal research community with an emphasis on a review of available research, current trends, and novel approaches relevant to those conducting large animal research with high-risk agents and those charged with regulating those facilities and programs. Articles are authored by those embedded in the high- and maximum-containment community, directly involved with the work, detailing the unique challenges associated with BSL-3 and BSL-4 livestock research.
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来源期刊
Ilar Journal
Ilar Journal 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
20.00%
发文量
8
审稿时长
>18 weeks
期刊介绍: The ILAR Journal is the peer-reviewed, theme-oriented publication of the Institute for Laboratory Animal Research (ILAR), which provides timely information for all who study, use, care for, and oversee the use of animals in research. The journal publishes original articles that review research on animals either as direct subjects or as surrogates for humans. According to policy, any previously unpublished animal research reported in the ILAR Journal will have been conducted according to the scientific, technical, and humanely appropriate guidelines current at the time the research was conducted in accordance with the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals or other guidance provided by taxonomically-oriented professional societies (e.g., American Society of Mammalogy) as referenced in the Guide.
期刊最新文献
ILAR: A Retrospective and Prospective Look A Structured Approach to Optimizing Animal Model Selection for Human Translation: The Animal Model Quality Assessment. Livestock and Risk Group 4 Pathogens: Researching Zoonotic Threats to Public Health and Agriculture in Maximum Containment. Fit for Purpose Assessment: A New Direction for IACUCs. Animals as Beneficiaries of Biomedical Research Originally Intended for Humans.
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