火箭触发闪电中先导和未遂先导的光度特性

Rui Su, Jianguo Wang, L. Cai, Yadong Fan, Mi Zhou, Fukun Wang, Junlin Wang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

讨论了火箭触发闪电的先导和未遂先导的区别。未遂型领导是一种未能从基层与上层领导建立联系的阶梯型领导/飞人型领导。在这种情况下,省道leader的速度大于1.08×107 m/s,尝试leader的速度平均值为0.46×107 m/s。各导道的总光度和最大光度随时间呈不断增长的趋势。领航体通道的速度与光度没有关系,但领航体通道的平均光度与尝试领航体的传播速度可能存在相关性。引线尾部亮度变化是否较大是引线与试引线的重要区别。异常先导被认为是在先导和尝试先导之间接近临界状态。
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Luminosity Characteristics of Dart Leader and Attempted Leader in a Rocket Triggered Lightning
A rocket triggered lightning is discussed on difference between dart leader and attempted leader. Attempted leader is a kind of stepped leader/dart leader that fails to connect with upward leader from the ground level. In this case, speed of dart leaders is larger than 1.08×107 m/s and that of attempted leaders has a mean value of 0.46×107 m/s. Sum and maximum luminosity of all dart leader channels present a constantly growing tendency with time. There is no relationship between speed and luminosity of dart leader channel but there may exist correlation between average luminosity of channel and propagation speed of attempted leaders. Whether luminosity of leader tail changes by a wide margin is an important difference between dart and attempted leader. An anomalous dart leader is recognized to be close to critical state between dart leader and attempted leader.
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