巴拉克河谷地区发酵食品和饮料消费情景研究

R. Daulagupu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在东北部,阿萨姆邦的巴拉克山谷有丰富的文化多样性和民族。由于全球化的影响,这些鲜为人知的发酵食品和饮料正面临着灭绝的危险,在其进一步应用于食品加工工业之前,其文献记录是非常必要的片段。发酵食品在保持健康和预防疾病方面也具有巨大的潜力家庭一级的饮料是在Barak Valley地区生产的,包括以谷物为基础的发酵食品(Jilepi、Amriti、Pantabhat)、发酵豆类(Kumrabori)、发酵蔬菜(Gunder和Sinki Matta)、发酵竹笋、发酵鱼和酒精饮料(Laupani、Ju)。孟加拉人、迪马萨人、曼尼普尔人、尼泊尔人、阿萨姆人等主流民族人口生活在森林生态系统中,具有自己的社会文化模式。在与COVID-19大流行有关的封锁期间,该地区发酵食品的摄入量增加,这证明了无论收入水平如何,人们都可以通过食用发酵食品来生存。本文尽了一点努力,提供了关于发酵食品和酒精饮料及其在该地区的社会文化意义的书面记录
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A study on scenario of consumption of fermented foods and beverages in Barak valley region
In Northeast, rich cultural diversity and Ethnic Groups are found in Barak valley of Assam For the presentation, taste and nutritional enrichment, each Ethnic Group possesses its own technique of fermenting food materials and has been carrying this tradition from time immemorial These lesser acknowledged fermented foods and beverages are at the risk of extermination due to the impact of globalization and its documentation is very requisite fragment before its further application in food processing industry Fermented foods have also great potential in maintaining health and preventing diseases A variety of traditional fermented foods and beverages at the household level are produces in the Barak Valley region These include cereal based fermented food (Jilepi, Amriti, Pantabhat), fermented legumes (Kumrabori), fermented vegetable (Gunder and Sinki Matta), fermented bamboo shoot, fermented fish and alcoholic beverage (Laupani, Ju) Mainstream of Ethnic population such as Bengali, Dimasa, Manipuri, Nepali, Assamese live in the forest eco-system having own socio-cultural pattern, tradition and typical food habits Increase in intake of fermented foods in the regions during the kockdown period in connection with the Pandamic COVID-19, has proved that people can survive taking fermented foods irrespective of all categories of income level A petite effort has been made through this paper in providing written record about the fermented foods and alcoholic beverage along with its socio-cultural significance of the region
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