美国西南部的森林承包企业:现状和劳动力培训需求

D. Vaughan, Catrin M. Edgeley, Han-Sup Han
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引用次数: 5

摘要

我们调查了亚利桑那州、新墨西哥州和科罗拉多州三个部门的林业承包商(伐木、咀嚼和卡车运输)。我们的调查旨在收集有关承包商的当前人口统计和背景资料,并确定森林作业培训中心如何解决其雇员培训需要。大多数接受调查的企业规模较小,企业主年龄往往较高(50岁以上),但雇员年龄要低得多(40岁以下)。寻找熟练工人被受访者认为是成功的最大障碍,强调需要更多的培训机会。大多数受访者(86%)没有参加过任何外部培训项目。调查结果表明,西南地区对林业承包商培训项目的需求很大,这对该地区实现景观尺度的森林恢复目标至关重要。
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Forest Contracting Businesses in the US Southwest: Current Profile and Workforce Training Needs
We surveyed forestry contractors in three sectors (logging, mastication, and trucking) across the states of Arizona, New Mexico, and Colorado. Our survey sought to gather current demographic and background information on contractors as well as establish how a forest operations training center might address their employee training needs. Most of the businesses surveyed were small, with owner ages tending to be high (over 50) but employee ages much lower (under 40). Finding skilled workers was identified as the greatest barrier to success by the respondents, underscoring the need for more training opportunities. The majority of respondents (86%) did not have access to any external training programs. Survey results indicated a high demand for training programs for forestry contractors in the Southwest, which could play a vital role for the region to achieve landscape-scale forest restoration goals.
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