{"title":"经济安全和生育率:来自Mincome实验的证据","authors":"Tuna Dökmeci, Carla Rainer, Alyssa Schneebaum","doi":"10.3138/cpp.2022-063","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Le présent article, qui s'appuie sur des données expérimentales, analyse la relation entre la sécurité économique des ménages à faible revenu et leurs décisions en matière de fécondité. Entre 1974 et 1977, un essai contrôlé aléatoire a été mené au Manitoba, au Canada, dans lequel les groupes étudiés ont reçu différents niveaux de revenu annuel garanti. Toutes les personnes participantes au programme étaient issues de ménages à faible revenu. Il se dégage de ce programme des effets positifs sur la probabilité de naissance d'un enfant, lesquels se situent entre 7 et 10 points de pourcentage.Abstract:Using experimental data, we analyze the relationship between low-income households' economic security and their fertility decisions. Between 1974 and 1977, a randomized controlled trial was conducted in Manitoba, Canada, in which the treatment groups received differing levels of guaranteed annual income. All of the program participants were low-income households. We find positive effects of the program on the probability of childbirth that range between 7 and 10 percentage points.","PeriodicalId":56148,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Public Policy-Analyse De Politiques","volume":"42 1","pages":"136 - 161"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Economic Security and Fertility: Evidence from the Mincome Experiment\",\"authors\":\"Tuna Dökmeci, Carla Rainer, Alyssa Schneebaum\",\"doi\":\"10.3138/cpp.2022-063\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract:Le présent article, qui s'appuie sur des données expérimentales, analyse la relation entre la sécurité économique des ménages à faible revenu et leurs décisions en matière de fécondité. Entre 1974 et 1977, un essai contrôlé aléatoire a été mené au Manitoba, au Canada, dans lequel les groupes étudiés ont reçu différents niveaux de revenu annuel garanti. Toutes les personnes participantes au programme étaient issues de ménages à faible revenu. Il se dégage de ce programme des effets positifs sur la probabilité de naissance d'un enfant, lesquels se situent entre 7 et 10 points de pourcentage.Abstract:Using experimental data, we analyze the relationship between low-income households' economic security and their fertility decisions. Between 1974 and 1977, a randomized controlled trial was conducted in Manitoba, Canada, in which the treatment groups received differing levels of guaranteed annual income. All of the program participants were low-income households. We find positive effects of the program on the probability of childbirth that range between 7 and 10 percentage points.\",\"PeriodicalId\":56148,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Canadian Public Policy-Analyse De Politiques\",\"volume\":\"42 1\",\"pages\":\"136 - 161\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Canadian Public Policy-Analyse De Politiques\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3138/cpp.2022-063\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ECONOMICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Canadian Public Policy-Analyse De Politiques","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3138/cpp.2022-063","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ECONOMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Economic Security and Fertility: Evidence from the Mincome Experiment
Abstract:Le présent article, qui s'appuie sur des données expérimentales, analyse la relation entre la sécurité économique des ménages à faible revenu et leurs décisions en matière de fécondité. Entre 1974 et 1977, un essai contrôlé aléatoire a été mené au Manitoba, au Canada, dans lequel les groupes étudiés ont reçu différents niveaux de revenu annuel garanti. Toutes les personnes participantes au programme étaient issues de ménages à faible revenu. Il se dégage de ce programme des effets positifs sur la probabilité de naissance d'un enfant, lesquels se situent entre 7 et 10 points de pourcentage.Abstract:Using experimental data, we analyze the relationship between low-income households' economic security and their fertility decisions. Between 1974 and 1977, a randomized controlled trial was conducted in Manitoba, Canada, in which the treatment groups received differing levels of guaranteed annual income. All of the program participants were low-income households. We find positive effects of the program on the probability of childbirth that range between 7 and 10 percentage points.
期刊介绍:
Canadian Public Policy is Canada"s foremost journal examining economic and social policy. The aim of the journal is to stimulate research and discussion of public policy problems in Canada. It is directed at a wide readership including decision makers and advisers in business organizations and governments, and policy researchers in private institutions and universities. Because of the interdisciplinary nature of many public policy issues, the contents of each volume aim to be representative of various disciplines involved in public policy issues. This quarterly journal publishes interdisciplinary articles in English or French. Abstracts are provided in both languages.