沙壤土中氰硝酰胺的持久性及有机肥改良剂的效果

S. Noufiya, T. George, Ambily Paul, V. Reshma, S. V. Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在实验室条件下,研究了一种新型无烟煤二胺类系统性杀虫剂氰氨酰(cyantranilprole)在沙质壤土和农家肥(0.5%)改良土壤中,在空气干燥、田间容量水平和饱和条件下,分别以1、2和4 ?g kg-1水平施药后的持久性。在饱和条件下,降解速度相对快于在田间容量和空气干燥条件下。随着峰值浓度的增加,持久性也随之增加。氰氨酰胺的持久性受土壤水分条件、有机质含量和使用浓度的影响。
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Persistence of cyantraniliprole in sandy loam soil and effect of organic manure amendment
The persistence of cyantraniliprole, a new systemic insecticide of the class anthracitic diamide, was studied under the laboratory conditions in sandy loam soil and the soil amended with farmyard manure (0.5%), after spiking at 1, 2 and 4 ?g kg-1 levels in three different soil moisture regimes viz. air dry, field capacity level and also in saturated conditions. Degradation was comparatively faster in saturated than at field capacity and air dry condition. There was an increase in the persistence with increase in the spiking concentration. The persistence of cyantraniliprole was dependent on soil moisture condition, organic matter content and concentration of cyantraniliprole used.
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