影响旁遮普油籽作物可持续种植的因素:地区layyah的案例研究

Abdual Rehman, Umair Saeed, Nasir Nadeem, Umer Ijaz Ahmad, Samra Naseem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在巴基斯坦,食用油的需求和供应之间存在相当大的差距。政府通过从其他国家进口食用油来填补缺口,花费了数十亿美元。联邦和省级政府提高油籽作物产量的努力基本上仍未取得成功。本研究比较了油籽作物与其竞争作物的盈利能力,以找出有助于油籽作物可持续采用的因素。主要数据收集自随机抽取的120名农民。在120名农民中,种植油籽作物的有60人,其余为种植油籽以外作物的农民。使用逻辑回归确定了影响油籽作物可持续种植的决定因素。研究发现,教育、农业经验、补贴、优质种子和优质农药的可获得性、贷款的可获得性和水资源的可获得性是影响油籽作物采用率的主要因素。低市场价格,高成本的肥料是减少采用油籽作物的因素。
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FACTORS AFFECTING THE SUSTAINABLE ADOPTION OF OILSEED CROPS IN PUNJAB: A CASE STUDY OF DISTRICT LAYYAH
There is a considerable gap between demand and supply of edible oil in Pakistan. The Government fills the gap by importing edible oils from other countries, costing billions of dollars. Efforts to boost oilseed crop yields at the federal and provincial levels have remained largely unsuccessful. This study compares the profitability of oilseed crops with its competing crops to find out factors that will aid in the sustainable adoption of oilseed crops. Primary Data were collected from 120 randomly selected farmers. Among 120 farmers, 60 were those growing oilseed crops, and rest were those growing crops other than oilseed crops. The determinants impacting the sustainable adoption of oilseed crops were identified using logistic regression. It was found that education, farming experience, subsidy, availability of quality seed and quality pesticides, availability of loans, and water availability issue were the factors that have a positive impact on oilseed crops adoption. Low-market-price, high-cost-of-fertilizer were the factors that decreased the adoption of oilseed crops.
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