资优与非资优学生科学自律能力的测试

Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI:10.7160/eriesj.2021.140403
Oğuzhan Nacaroğlu, Oktay Bektaş, Mustafa Tüysüz
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在探讨资优学生与非资优学生的科学自律能力。调查设计是定量研究的方法之一。本研究的样本包括位于土耳其东安纳托利亚地区科学和艺术中心的263名资优学生和482名非资优学生。本研究采用科学自我调节量表作为数据收集工具。数据分析采用独立样本t检验和单因素方差分析。研究结果表明,资优学生和非资优学生对科学的自我调节能力都很高。此外,研究发现,虽然资优女生和资优男生在整体量表上的平均得分没有统计学上的显著差异,但在其他组有显著差异。精细化、时间组织、组织、求助、元认知自我调节和重复四个维度的均分差异有利于资优学生,而在批判性思维和努力调节两个维度的均分差异有利于非资优学生。并结合研究结果讨论了结论和意义。
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Examination of Science Self-Regulation Skills of Gifted and Non-Gifted Students
The study aimed to examine and compare the science self-regulation skills of gifted and non-gifted students in this study. Survey design, one of the quantitative methods, was utilized in the research. The sample of the study consisted of 263 gifted students enrolled in science and art center and 482 non-gifted students located in the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. Science Self-regulation Scale was used as a data collection tool in the research. Independent samples t-test and one-way analysis of variance were used in the analysis of the data. The findings showed that gifted and non-gifted students had high self-regulation skills towards science. In addition, it was found that although there was no statistically significant difference between the average scores of gifted female and male students on the overall scale, there was a significant difference in the other group. Moreover, while the difference between the mean scores obtained in the dimensions of Refinement, Time Organizing, Organizing, Help Seeking, Metacognitive Self-regulation, and Repetition was in favor of gifted students, it was in favor of non-gifted students regarding the mean scores of critical thinking and effort regulation dimensions. The conclusion and implication were discussed in line with these findings.
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